This is possible because proteins are created from different combinations of amino-acids. While we only have 20 different kinds of aminoacids, these 20 kinds can create thousands of combinations that we can observe in our bodies and bodies of other mammals as well as other organisms.
Answer:
<u>Red blood cell in humans -</u> it has no nucleus. Hence it offers the cell to carry more haemoglobin.
- they are disc shaped allowing them to pass through narrow capillaries.
<u>Root hair cells in plants-</u> they have a large cytoplasm which enables them to take water from the soil.
<u>White Blood Cells in humans -</u> they have lobed nucleus and so can change their shape to pass through narrow capillaries.
- <em><u>HOPE IT HELPS...</u></em>
The crayfish have its nerve cord on the ventral side rather than on the dorsal side. The ventral side is under the Crayfishes' exoskeleton, as opposed to the dorsal side where the exoskeleton is . If it is attacked it will be from the dorsal side and the nerve cord would be snapped easier. The function of the nerve cord is that if it gets attacked by a predator they will go for the top and it will still be able to move.