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blondinia [14]
3 years ago
11

Simultaneous equations 5x+y=28 x+y=2

Mathematics
2 answers:
Korolek [52]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

\boxed{x=6.5} \\ \boxed{y=-4.5}

Step-by-step explanation:

5x + y = 28

x + y = 2

Subtract both equations. (eliminating y variable)

4x + 0 = 26

4x = 26

Divide both sides by 4.

x = \frac{26}{4}

x = 6.5

Plug x as 6.5 in the second equation and solve for y.

6.5 + y = 2

Subtract 6.5 on both sides.

6.5 - 6.5 + y = 2 - 6.5

y = -4.5

ludmilkaskok [199]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

<h2>( \frac{13}{2}  \:,  -  \frac{9}{2} )</h2>

Step-by-step explanation:

5x + y = 28

x + y = 8

Solve the equation for y by moving 'x' to R.H.S and changing its sign

5x + y = 28

y = 2 - x

Substitute the given value of y into the equation 5x + y = 28

5x + 2 - x = 28

Solve the equation for x

Collect like terms

4x + 2 = 28

Move constant to R.H.S and change its sign

4x = 28 - 2

Subtract the numbers

4x  = 26

Divide both sides of the equation by 4

\frac{4x}{4}  =  \frac{26}{4}

Calculate

x =  \frac{26}{4}

Reduce the numbers with 2

x =  \frac{13}{2}

Now, substitute the given value of x into the equation y = 2 - x

y = 2 -  \frac{13}{2}

Solve the equation for y

y =  -  \frac{9}{2}

The possible solution of the system is the ordered pair ( x , y )

<h2>(x \: y) = ( \frac{13}{2} , \:  -  \frac{9}{2} )</h2>

-------------------------------------------------------------

Let's check if the given ordered pair is the solution of the system of equation:

plug the value of x and y in both equation

5 \times  \frac{13}{2}  -  \frac{9}{2}  = 28

\frac{13}{2}  -  \frac{9}{2}  = 2

Simplify the equalities

28 = 28

2 = 2

Since , all of the equalities are true, the ordered pair is the solution of the system.

(x  \:, y \: ) = ( \frac{13}{2}  \: , -  \frac{9}{2})

Hope this helps....

Best regards!!

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a. i) Please see the  included graph of the equation $10·x + $12·y = $300

ii) The intercepts give the maximum number of either short-sleeve (x-intercept) long-sleeved (y-intercept) that can be ordered

Step-by-step explanation:

The given information are;

The cost of each short-sleeved shirt = $10

The cost of each long-sleeved shirt = $12

The amount available in the budget = $300

The equation for the total cost = $10·x + $12·y = $300

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x = The number of short-sleeved shirts

y = The number of long-sleeved shirts

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$12·y = $300 - $10·x

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Please find attached, the graph of the equation made with Microsoft Excel

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x, y

(0, 25 )

(5, 20.83 )

(10, 16.67)

(15, 12.5 )

(20, 8.33)

(25, 4.17)

(30, 0 )

The x-intercept gives the number of short-sleeve shirts that can be purchased with the $300 available budget, while the y-intercept gives the number of short-sleeve shirts that can be purchased with the $300 available budget.

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