Answer:
Harmful effect associated with extraction of Aluminum, Gold and Copper are:
During the melting of aluminium there is a released of per fluorocarbon are more harmful than carbon dioxide in the environment as they increased the level of green house gases and cause global warming. The process of transforming raw material into the aluminium are much energy intensive.
Gold mining industries destroyed land scopes and increased the amount of toxic level in the environment and they also dump there toxic waste in the natural water bodies, which increased the level of water pollution in the environment.
Copper mining causes the health problems like asthma and problem in respiratory system because of the inhalation of silica dust. It also increased the level of sulfur diode in the environment which cause acid rain and destroyed various trees and buildings in the nature.
Answer:
The correct answer is "
".
Explanation:
Given:
Maximum load,
P = 50,000 N
Crack length,
a = 3mm
or,
= 3×10⁻³ m
Diameter,
d = 32 mm
As we know,
⇒ Maximum stress, 
Now,
⇒ Fracture tougness, 
On substituting the values, we get
Suppose a tank is made of glass and has the shape of a right-circular cylinder of radius 1 ft. Assume that h(0) = 2 ft corresponds to water filled to the top of the tank, a hole in the bottom is circular with radius in., g = 32 ft/s2, and c = 0.6. Use the differential equation in Problem 12 to find the height h(t) of the water.
Answer:
Height of the water = √(128)/147456 ft
Explanation:
Given
Radius, r = 1 ft
Height, h = 2 ft
Radius of hole = 1/32in
Acceleration of gravity, g = 32ft/s²
c = 0.6
Area of the hold = πr²
A = π(1/32)² ---- Convert to feet
A = π(1/32 * 1/12)²
A = π/147456 ft²
Area of water = πr²
A = π 1²
A = π
The differential equation is;
dh/dt = -A1/A2 √2gh where A1 = Area of the hole and A2 = Area of water
A1 = π/147456, A2 = π
dh/dt = (π/147456)/π √(2*32*2)
dh/dt = 1/147456 * √128
dh/dt = √128/147456 ft
Height of the water = √(128)/147456 ft
If a vertical line crosses the relation on the graph only once in all locations, the relation is a function. However, if a vertical line crosses the relation more than once, the relation is not a function. Using the vertical line test, all lines except for vertical lines are functions
