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yawa3891 [41]
3 years ago
11

Related rates(calculus)

Mathematics
1 answer:
telo118 [61]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

The volume increases at a rate of 125663.71 mm^ 3 / s

Step-by-step explanation:

The rate of change of the radius with respect to time is 4 mm / s.


So:


\frac{dr}{dt} = 4mm / s

Now we must find a relationship between the volume of a sphere and its radius.


The equation of the volume of a sphere is:


V = \frac{4}{3}\pi r^ 3

So:


\frac{dV}{dt} = \frac{4}{3}\pi * 3r ^ 2 * \frac{dr}{dt}\\\frac{dV}{dt} = 4\pi r ^ 2 * 4\\\frac{dV}{dt} = 16\pi r ^ 2

The diameter of the sphere is 100 mm. Therefore its radius is 100/2 = 50 mm.


So:


\frac{dV}{dt} = 16\pi (50) ^ 2\\\frac{dV}{dt} = 40000\pi mm^3 / s


The volume increases at a rate of :

40000 π mm ^ 3 / s = 125663.71 mm^3/s

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