<span>PbO
Let's look at each of the 4 compounds and see what's needed.
PbO.
* Oxygen has a valance shell that's missing 2 electrons and wants to get those 2 elections. Lead donates them, so you have a Lead (II) ions. This is a correct choice.
PbCl4
* Chlorine wants to grab 1 electron to fill it's valance shell and Lead donates that election. However, there's 4 chlorine atoms and every one of them wants and electron, and lead is donating all 4 of the desired electrons making the Lead (IV) ion. So this is a bad choice.
Pb2O
* Oxygen still wants 2 electrons and gets them from the lead. But there's 2 lead atoms and each of them donates 1 election making for 2 Lead(I) ions. So this too is a bad choice.
Pb2S
* Sulfur is in the same column of the periodic table as oxygen and if this compound were to exist would have similar properties as Pb2O and would have Lead(I) ions. So this is a bad choice.</span>
Answer:
9.82 g of Mg(NO₃)₂
Explanation:
Let's determine the reaction:
2AgNO₃ + MgBr₂ → Mg(NO₃)₂ + 2AgBr
2 moles of nitrate silver reacts with MgBr₂ in order to produce 1 mol of magnesium nitrate and silver bromide.
We determine the moles of AgNO₃
22.5 g . 1mol / 169.87g = 0.132 moles
Ratio is 2:1.
2 moles of silver nitrate can produce 1 mol of magnesium nitrate
Then, our 0.132 moles may produce (0.132 . 1)/ 2 = 0.0662 moles
We convert moles to mass:
0.0662 mol . 148.3 g/ mol = 9.82 g
Answer: Heat of vaporization is 41094 Joules
Explanation:
The vapor pressure is determined by Clausius Clapeyron equation:
where,
= initial pressure at 429 K = 760 torr
= final pressure at 415 K = 515 torr
= enthalpy of vaporisation = ?
R = gas constant = 8.314 J/mole.K
= initial temperature = 429 K
= final temperature = 515 K
Now put all the given values in this formula, we get
![\log (\frac{515}{760}=\frac{\Delta H}{2.303\times 8.314J/mole.K}[\frac{1}{429K}-\frac{1}{415K}]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Clog%20%28%5Cfrac%7B515%7D%7B760%7D%3D%5Cfrac%7B%5CDelta%20H%7D%7B2.303%5Ctimes%208.314J%2Fmole.K%7D%5B%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B429K%7D-%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B415K%7D%5D)
Thus the heat of vaporization is 41094 Joules
Nitrogen and oxygen do not react at ambient temperature. At high temperatures they have endothermic reactions and produces various oxides of nitrogen.
Explanation:
The difference between nitrogen and oxygen is the nitrogen has seven protons and seven electrons surrounding the nucleus. Whereas the oxygen has eight protons and electrons.
The atoms combines with one another to form molecules. The nitrogen is a inert, colorless gas with no smell or taste, its harmless to human beings.
The oxygen and nitrogen are abundant gases in the atmosphere and have similar physical properties. The oxygen (O2) is twice as soluble in water as nitrogen (N2).
Answer:
Global warming occurs a result of human activities which affects the environment negatively . It usually occurs over a long period of time. The global warming causes climate changes as a result of the ozone layer depletion.
If society took the threat of global warming seriously there will be changes in how humans handle the environment and the resources. Carbon emissions would be greatly reduced. Forest resources such as trees would also be treated specially and there would have been a reduction in mass deforestation as a result of urbanization
