The sum of all resistances in the series circuit is known as Equivalent resistance.

where R is the equivalent resistance.
Hence, option 1 is the correct answer.
Answer:
There are four main types or classes of organic compounds that are found in all living things. These are carbohydrates, lipids, proteins, and nucleic acids. ... All organic compounds contain carbon, usually bonded to hydrogen. Other elements may also be present.
Explanation:
Soil is the result of chemical or physical weathering of a parent rock .this is so since the soil is just tiny particle of the huge parent rock and hence it affects soil composition<span> .</span> if the parent rock was made of limestone then the soil composition will constitute calcite<span> and </span><span>aragonite mineral elements from the limestone parent rock.</span>
The electric potential energy of the charge is reduced because it decreases with increase in the distance between charges.
<h3>What is electric potential energy?</h3>
Electric potential energy can be defined as the energy needed to move a charge against an electric field.
It is calculated using the formula;
U = Kq1 q2 ÷ r
Where Q = electric potential energy
k = Coulombs constant
q1 and q2 = charges
r = distance of separation
Electric potential energy is inversely proportional to the distance of separation of the charges.
If the distance of the charges changes from 3mm to 6mm, then the electric potential energy of the charges is reduced because it decreases with increase in the distance of the charges.
Therefore, the electric potential energy of the charge is reduced because it decreases with increase in the distance between charges.
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Yes. An object of large mass is pulled down onto a surface with a greater force than an object of low mass and, as a consequence, there is greater friction between the surface of the heavy object than between the surface of the light object.