Answer:
Option A. 0.378M
Explanation:
Data obtained from the question include:
Molarity of acid (Ma) =..?
Volume of acid (Va) = 37.0 mL
Volume of base (Vb) = 56.0 mL
Molarity of base (Mb) = 0.250 M
Next, we shall write the balanced equation for the reaction. This is given below:
HCl + NaOH —> NaCl + H2O
From the balanced equation above,
The mole ratio of the acid (nA) = 1
The mole ratio of the base (nB) = 1
Finally, we can determine the molarity of the acid as shown below :
MaVa/MbVb = nA/nB
Ma x 37 / 0.25 x 56 = 1
Cross multiply
Ma x 37 = 0.25 x 56
Divide both side by 37
Ma = 0.25 x 56 /37
Ma = 0.378M
Therefore, the molarity of the acid, HCl is 0.378M
It is
<span>b. strong acid vs. weak base.</span>
The percentage yield is 72.8 %.
<em>Step 1</em>. Calculate the <em>mass of Br₂</em>
Mass of Br₂ = 20.0 mL Br₂ × (3.10 g Br₂/1 mL Br₂) = 62.00 g Br₂
<em>Step 2</em>. Calculate the <em>theoretical yield</em>
M_r: 159.81 266.69
2Al + 3Br₂ → 2AlBr₃
Moles of Br₂ = 62.00 g Br₂ × (1 mol Br₂/(159.81 g Br₂) = 0.3880 mol Br₂
Moles of AlBr₃ = 0.3880 mol Br₂ × (2 mol AlBr₃/(3 mol Br₂) = 0.2586 mol AlBr₃
Theor. yield of AlBr₃ = 0.2586 mol AlBr₃ × 266.99 g AlBr₃)/(1 mol AlBr₃)
= 69.05 g AlCl₃
<em>Step 3</em>. Calculate the <em>percentage yield
</em>
% yield = (actual yield/theoretical yield) × 100 % = (50.3 g/69.05 g) × 100 %
= 72.8 %
The gravity takes place in the objects
Only a proton because nucleus doesn’t have a charge or an atom and
