The products are favored over the reactants
1) moles = mass/mR
CaCO3 Mr = 40 + 12 + (16×3)
= 52 + 48
= 100
mass = 15
so the moles would be 15 ÷ 100
which is 0.15 moles of CaCO3
2) moles = mass ÷ Mr
Mr of Al2O3 = 27 + (16×3)
= 27 + 48
= 75
mass = 204
so the moles would be 204/75 which is 2.72 moles of Al2O3
To find the freezing point, you use the following formula
fp solution= fp solvent - Δfp solution
fp solvent= 0 C (since the solvent was not stated, you can assume is water which freezing point is 0 degree celsius)
but first, we need to find the depression in freezing point (Δfp solution)
Δfp solution= Kf x i x m, where Kf is constant for the solvent, i is the number of particles produced by the solute and m is the molality of the solution.
Kf= 1.86 for water
i= 4 , becausethe solute breaks into 4 ions, K3PO4---> 3K+ + PO4-3
m= 2.60
Δfp solution= (1.86) (4) (2.60)= 19.3 C
fp solution= 0 - 19.3C=<span> -19.3C
</span>
for boiling point, we use a similar formula and way to solve it.
Δbp solution= bp solvent + Δbp solution
bp solvent= 100 C for water
to find the elevation boiling point (Δbp soln) is equal to:
Δbp solution= Kb x i x m
Kb= 0.512
i= 4
m= 2.60
Δbp solution= (0.512) (4) (2.60)= 5.32 C
bp solution= 100C + 5.32C= <span>105.32 C</span>
Answer: The empirical formula of the compound is 
Explanation:
Empirical formula is defined formula which is simplest integer ratio of number of atoms of different elements present in the compound.
Percentage of iron in a compound = 36.76 %
Percentage of sulfur in a compound = 21.11 %
Percentage of oxygen in a compound = 42.13 %
Consider in 100 g of the compound:
Mass of iron in 100 g of compound = 36.76 g
Mass of iron in 100 g of compound = 21.11 g
Mass of iron in 100 g of compound = 42.13 g
Now calculate the number of moles each element:
Moles of iron=
Moles of sulfur=
Moles of oxygen=
Divide the moles of each element by the smallest number of moles to calculated the ratio of the elements to each other
For Iron element = 
For sulfur element =
For oxygen element = 
So, the empirical formula of the compound is 