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Phản ứng tương tác của ancol tạo thành este được gọi là

podryga [215]

Phản ứng este hoá ạ
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5 0

3 years ago

g Identify the process in which the entropy increases. Group of answer choices a decrease in the number of moles of a gas during

liraira [26]

Answer:

phase transition from a solid to a gas

Explanation:

Entropy refers to the degree of disorderliness in a system. The more disorderly a system is, the greater the entropy of the system.

Decrease in the number of moles of a gas decreases the entropy of the system. Similarly, the entropy of solids is less than that of liquids. The entropy of liquids is less than that of gases.

Therefore, a change of phase from solid to gas represents an increase in entropy of the system.

7 0

3 years ago

How many grams of Ag2S2O3 form

Art [367]

Taking into account the reaction stoichiometry, 109.09 grams of Ag₂S₂O₃ are formed when 125 g AgBr reacts completely.

<h3>Reaction stoichiometry</h3>

In first place, the balanced reaction is:

2 AgBr + Na₂S₂O₃ → Ag₂S₂O₃ + 2 NaBr

By reaction stoichiometry (that is, the relationship between the amount of reagents and products in a chemical reaction), the following amounts of moles of each compound participate in the reaction:

AgBr: 2 moles
Na₂S₂O₃: 1 mole
Ag₂S₂O₃: 1 mole
NaBr: 2 moles

The molar mass of the compounds is:

AgBr: 187.77 g/mole
Na₂S₂O₃: 158 g/mole
Ag₂S₂O₃: 327.74 g/mole
NaBr: 102.9 g/mole

Then, by reaction stoichiometry, the following mass quantities of each compound participate in the reaction:

AgBr: 2 moles ×187.77 g/mole= 375.54 grams
Na₂S₂O₃: 1 mole ×158 g/mole= 158 grams
Ag₂S₂O₃: 1 mole ×327.74 g/mole= 327.74 grams
NaBr: 2 moles ×102.9 g/mole= 205.8 grams

<h3>Mass of Ag₂S₂O₃ formed</h3>

The following rule of three can be applied: if by reaction stoichiometry 375.54 grams of AgBr form 327.74 grams of Ag₂S₂O₃, 125 grams of AgBr form how much mass of Ag₂S₂O₃?

$mass of Ag_{2} S_{2} O_{3} =\frac{125 grams of AgBrx327.74 grams of Ag_{2} S_{2} O_{3}}{375.54 grams of AgBr}$