Answer:
A microbe is a small living thing too tiny to be seen by the naked eye and includes bacteria, fungi and viruses. Among their destructive actions is causing diseases in human beings and their livestock or plants, destruction of food by causing decomposition which might lead to hunger and other related calamities. Despite this destructive consequences, microbes are also known to have advantageous actions like helping in sewerage treatment, microbes found in the gastro-intestinal tract help in maintaining a good environment for digestion to take place. Microbes also help in ecological balance by causing decomposition of dead matter hence conserve the environment.
Explanation:
Microtubules are macromolecules that build both, cilia and flagella.
<span>Microtubules are cytoskeletal fibres that are formed by polymerization of α,β-tubulin and they are important components of cilia, flagella and some other cellular structures. Cilia and flagella are very similar in their organization, both have a central bundle of microtubules-axoneme. Axoneme is compound of nine outer doublet microtubules which surround a central pair of singlet microtubules. Even thought cilia and flagella are structurally similar, they are differentiated based on their function and/or length. Flagella are longer and the primary role of the flagella is locomotion. On the other hand, shorten cilia often has the function in sensing the extracellular environment.</span>
C. -1.9C Because the freezing temperature of salt water is lower than fresh water.
Answer:
The skin surrounds the entire body just as the cell membrane surrounds the entire cell. Both the skin and the cell membrane are semi-permeable, meaning that they only allow specific substances to enter or exit the body.
An antibody (Ab), also known as<span> an immunoglobulin (Ig), is a large, Y-shaped protein produced mainly by plasma cells that is used by the immune system to neutralize pathogens such as bacteria and viruses.
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