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GuDViN [60]
3 years ago
12

Approximately 60% of human genes are also found in fruit flies. About 97.5% of human genes are also found in mice. What does thi

s evidence suggest?
Biology
1 answer:
tatyana61 [14]3 years ago
3 0

This evidence suggest that all three living creatures that are mentioned have a common ancestor, even though they have been split into different types of groups of living organism millions of years ago.

Science suggests that all of the living organisms on the planet have a common ancestor. Since we are talking about a common ancestor that lived few hundred million years ago, the living organisms split into different groups, and they do not resemble each other nowadays. The fruit fly is an insect, and the humans and mice are mammals, so they are into totally different groups, and it is easy to see by the genetic evidence that they are very distantly related, but the humans and mice are much more closely related because they belong to the same super family, and their connection is much more recent.

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HELP!! DNA was isolated from water samples taken from six different sites. This gel
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After running DNA in a gel, bands of different sizes and species might appear. <em>Scientists know silver carp are at North Shore site 1 because one of the bands in lane 1 matches a band in the positive control (Option C). </em>

<h2>Gel</h2>

When DNA was isolated and run in a gel, many bands migrated to different points.

These bands were the different-sized fragments of DNA samples from different species from the six sites.

<em>Researchers wanted to figure out where the silver carp is. </em>

To do it, they needed to identify the bands on the gel that belonged  to the silver carp DNA, so they included negative and positive controls to make comparisons.

<h3>Positive and negative Controls</h3>

Negative and positive controls guarantee the interpretations of the results.

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<em>Any</em><em> band</em><em> in the sampling sites that</em><em> matches</em><em> one of the </em><em>positive control</em><em> bands indicates that the species is present at that site.</em>

  • The negative control is the opposite. It is the absence of the species' DNA.

<h3>Results interpretation</h3>

As we can see, there are four sites where the bands match one of the bands of the positive control. These are,

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This means that at these four sites, the silver carp is present.

<em>So scientists know silver carp are at North Shore site 1 because one of the</em><em> bands</em><em> in </em><em>lane 1</em><em> matches a band in the </em><em>positive control</em><em> (Option C). </em>

By looking at the lane of the North Shore site 1, we can also see another band (Thinner and grey). But this band does not match either of the positive control bands. This result suggests that the grey band belongs to another species' DNA.

You can learn more about gel electrophoresis at

brainly.com/question/9437877

brainly.com/question/895793

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