Answer:
Transgenic organism are the genetically modified organisms on their molecular level by altering their gene to improve the particular quality that is related to the particular gene in the organisms. It can be perform in bacteria, plants and animals, the produced organisms called transgenic organisms. The beneficial applications of such organism are given as follows:
Transgenic bacteria: these bacteria are first organisms to be genetically modified and used for several functions such as human proteins, producing material plastics and many more.
Transgenic plants: such genetically modified plants can be used to enhance food quality and quantity, to make pest resistant breed and increase the extreme condition tolerance and many more.
Transgenic animals: they are used to improve the quality of food supply, improve medicines and research purposes and many more applications.
<span>Correct matches: chemicals with their descriptions.
1. abscisic acid ( is the hormone that regulates survival functions of a plant, such as the opening and closing of stomata)
2. auxins (chemicals produced in plants that are characterized by their ability to induce cell elongation and cell division in stems)
3. cytokinins (chemicals that helps plant cells divide)</span>
<span>4. ethylene (a hormone that promotes ripening of fruit or blooming of flowers) </span>
<span>5. gibberellins (chemicals produced by plants that stimulate stem elongation, seed germination, and flowering) </span>
Natural Selection.
An easy and important way to remember this is by thinking of a species - let’s say a bright white moth. For ages, these moths have survived beautifully, matching perfectly with the white tree bark they live on, until one day, a smoky building begins pumping its soot into the air. This air begins to change the color of the tree bark to black and the once hidden white moths are now plainly visible to birds who eat them easily. Fortunately, every now and then a moth is born who is darker than the rest - black as soot even. And so, the birds keep eating the white moths but missing the soot-colored ones. As time goes by, the soot-colored moths produce more and more similarly colored moths, who are well hidden from the birds AND after enough time, the only moths that remain are soot-colored. This is why so many species “fit” exquisitely into their environment. They have ALL adapted in some way similar to the soot-colored moth.
Answer:
Cuando la célula madre se divide varias veces de forma consecutiva y los núcleos se rodean del citoplasma dentro de ella, es una reproducción tipo: <u>esporulación</u>.
Explanation:
En la reproducción asexual, un solo ser origina nuevos individuos iguales entre si e iguales a su progenitor. Este tipo de reproducción es común en ciertos invertebrados, en las bacterias y en los protozoarios. La esporulación es uno de los tipos de reproducción asexual, esta consiste en varias divisiones del núcleo que se envuelve de fragmentos citoplasmáticos, originando muchos descendientes genéricamente idénticos. Dicha reproducción permite la formación de esporas y la liberación de las mismas cuando las paredes de la célula se rompen. Se observa en ciertas especies de protozoarios.
