Answer is: The ions in the solute separate from each other.
For example, dissociation of potassium iodide in water:
KI(aq) → K⁺(aq) + I⁻(aq).
Solvation is the interaction of solvent (water) with molecules or ions (in this example K⁺ and I⁻) in a solute.
Anion I⁻ has negative charge, so positive end (hydrogen atoms) of a water molecul attracts them.
Answer:
The correct answer is pH relates to relative acid-base ion balance in a solution.
Explanation:
This is because pH is a measure of the concentration of hydrogen ions in a solution. Also the higher the number of Hydrogen ions in a solution, the higher the acidicity and the lower the pH.
The answer is 4.45 × 10²⁴ units.
To calculate this, we will use Avogadro's number which is the number of units (atoms, molecules) in 1 mole of substance:
6.02 × 10²³ units per 1 mole
So, we need a proportion:
If 6.02 × 10²³ units are in 1 mole, how many units will be in 7.40 moles:
6.02 × 10²³ units : 1 mole = x : 7.40 moles
After crossing the products:
1 mole * x = 7.40 moles * 6.02 × 10²³ units
x = 7.40 * 6.02 × 10²³ units
x = 44.5 × 10²³ units = 4.45× 10²⁴ unit
Answer:
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Explanation:
0.5 litres contain 1.1 moles
therefore 1 litre will have= 1*1.1/0.5
molarity=2.2M