Answer:
See explanation and image attached
Explanation:
The reaction of 1-bromo-2-tert-butylcyclohexane with potassium tert-butoxide is an elimination reaction that occurs by E2 mechanism.
The E2 reaction proceeds faster when the hydrogens are in an antiperiplanar position at an angle of 180 degrees.
This is only attainable in the trans isomer of 1-bromo-2-tert-butylcyclohexane. Hence trans 1-bromo-2-tert-butylcyclohexane reacts faster with potassium tert-butoxide
When mg reacts with hcl the product is magnesium cloride and hydrogen gas
Mg + 2HCl = MgCl2 + H2
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Answer:
Diastereomers can have different physical properties and reactivity. They have different melting points and boiling points and different densities.
Answer:
Vapour pressure of liquid is affected by its TEMPERATURE, TYPE OF LIQUID, ADDITION OF SOLUTES.
Explanation:
Vapor pressure is the pressure exerted by a vapor in equilibrium with its liquid. Mathematically, the vapor pressure of liquid is written as:
In (Pvap) = -ΔHvap / R * (1/T) + C
ΔHvap is the enthalpy of vaporization and it is constant for specific liquid, T is the temperature and C is a constant. Temperature therefore affect the vapor pressure of a liquid as increase in temperature can cause an increase in vapor pressure.
The type of liquid also affect the vapor pressure. If the molecules bind to each other strongly in the liquid, it increases vapor pressure to be exerted by the liquid but if the type of liquid is one with weak forces of attraction, the vapor pressure is reduced.
Addition of solute to the liquid increases the boiling temperature of liquids thereby reducing it's vapor pressure.