Halogens are a group of elements consisting of Fluorine, Chlorine, Bromine, Iodine and Astatine. In their ionic form, they have a superscript of -1, for example, chloride ion is Cl-1. These means that they readily accept one electron in order to achieve the Octet rule. The Octet rule states that each atom must contain 8 electrons in their valence shell for it to be stable. The most stable set of elements are the noble gases. Because they already fulfill the Octet rule, they no longer take part in reactions. Halogens are also very electronegative, meaning, they attract more electrons toward them. This is also a consequence of the Octet rule.
From the choices, the answers would be:
<span>they require only one electron to complete their outer shell
they have a high electronegativity</span>
Answer:
Global warming causes sea-level rise as oceans expand, and makes storm patterns more energetic. Consequently it will affect most of the world's coastlines through inundation and increased erosion.
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Answer:
The ionic bond is formed due to an electrostatic force of attraction between two oppositely charged ions. This bond is usually formed between a metal and a nonmetal. Prior to the electrostatic attraction, there is a total transfer of valence electrons from one atom to the other atom.
Explanation: hope that helps
Answer:107.1 g, 124.1 g
Explanation:
The equation of the reaction is;
Al2S3(s) + 6H20(l) ----> 2Al(OH)3(s) + 3H2S(g)
Hence;
For Al2S3
Number of moles= reacting mass/molar mass
Number of moles = 158g/150gmol-1 =1.05 moles
If 1 mole of Al2S3 yields 3 moles of H2S
1.05 moles of Al2S will yield
1.05 × 3/1 = 3.15 moles
Mass of H2S = 3.15moles × 34 gmol-1 = 107.1 g
For water
Number of moles of water = 131g/18gmol-1= 7.3 moles
6 moles of water yields 3 moles of H2S
7.3 moles of water will yield 7.3 × 3/6 = 3.65 moles of H2S
3.65 moles × 34 gmol-1 =124.1 g
