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Katarina [22]
3 years ago
11

How many moles of O2 are produced in the decomposition of 24 g of water in the

Chemistry
1 answer:
Natali5045456 [20]3 years ago
8 0
M of water = 2(1) + 16 = 18 g/mol
n of water = 24g/(18g/mol) = 4/3 mol
n of H2O : n of O2 = 2 : 1
2:1 = 4/3 : x
x = (4/3)/2 = 2/3 mol of O2
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Answer: a)  The concentration after 8.8min is 0.17 M

b) Time taken for the concentration of cyclopropane to decrease from 0.25M to 0.15M is 687 seconds.

Explanation:

Expression for rate law for first order kinetics is given by:

t=\frac{2.303}{k}\log\frac{a}{a-x}

where,

k = rate constant

t = age of sample

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a - x = amount left after decay process  

a) concentration after 8.8 min:

8.8\times 60s=\frac{2.303}{6.7\times 10^{-4}s^{-1}}\log\frac{0.25}{a-x}

\log\frac{0.25}{a-x}=0.15

\frac{0.25}{a-x}=1.41

(a-x)=0.17M

b) for concentration to decrease from 0.25M to 0.15M

t=\frac{2.303}{6.7\times 10^{-4}s^{-1}}\log\frac{0.25}{0.15}\\\\t=\frac{2.303}{6.7\times 10^{-4}s^{-1}}\times 0.20

t=687s

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Assuming all volume measurements are made at the same temperature and pressure, how many liters of oxygen gas would it take to r
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3 years ago
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quien y en que cantidad sera el reactivo limite, si utilizamos 125 g de ácido, H (CH3COO) y 275 g de hidróxido , Al(OH)3
Deffense [45]

Answer:

The limiting reactant is acetic acid. All 125 g will react.  

Explanation:

1. Assemble the information

We will need a balanced equation with masses and molar masses, so let’s gather all the information in one place.  

Mᵣ:                 60.05            78.00

                3CH₃COO-H + Al(OH)₃ ⟶ (CH₃COO)₃Al + 3H₂O

Mass/g:           125               275  

2. Calculate the moles of each reactant

\text{Moles of CH$_{3}$COOH} = \text{125 g CH$_{3}$COOH} \times \dfrac{\text{1 mol CH$_{3}$COOH}}{\text{60.05 g CH$_{3}$COOH}} = \text{2.082 mol CH$_{3}$COOH }\\\\\text{Moles of Al(OH)}_{3} = \text{275 g Al(OH)}_{3} \times \dfrac{\text{1 mol Al(OH)}_{3}}{\text{78.00 g Al(OH)}_{3}} = \text{3.526 mol Al(OH)}_{3}

3. Calculate the moles of (CH₃COO)₃Al from each reactant

\textbf{From CH$_{3}$COOH:}\\\text{Moles of (CH$_{3}$COO)$_{3}$Al} =  \text{2.082 mol CH$_{3}$COOH} \times \dfrac{\text{1 mol (CH$_{3}$COO)$_{3}$Al}}{\text{3 mol CH$_{3}$COOH}}\\\\= \text{0.6939 mol (CH$_{3}$COO)$_{3}$)Al}\\\textbf{From Al(OH)}_{3}:\\\text{Moles of (CH$_{3}$COO)$_{3}$Al } =\text{3.526 Al(OH)}_{3} \times \dfrac{\text{1 mol  (CH$_{3}$COO)$_{3}$Al }}{\text{1 mol Al(OH)}_{3}}\\\\= \text{3.526 mol  (CH$_{3}$COO)$_{3}$Al}

\text{Acetic acid is the $\textbf{limiting reactant}$ because it gives fewer moles of} \\\text{(CH$_{3}$COO)$_{3}$Al. All $\textbf{125 g}$ will react.}

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3 years ago
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