I think your question all turn into lowercases, uppercases, and lowercases are important in genetics because it can differentiate between the dominant and recessive forms.
let me explain at least how to calculate the offspring percentage:
for example, you have Rr crossed with another Rr (R for wrinkled peas and r for smooth peas), you just have to match between the four letters, and you will have four possibilities:
R and R
R and r
r and R
r and r
you will have RR, Rr, Rr, and rr
if we convert into percentages, it will give:
25% RR
50% Rr (there's two Rr so 25 + 25)
25% rr
The property of all ionic compounds that makes chalk particularly useful for writing on a chalkboard is : Hardness and Brittleness
Those properties make chalk leaves residues on the board every time friction happen between the chalk and the board
hope this helps<span />
Heat must be added to make a reduction reaction.
<span>Which one of the following statements does not accurately describe vibrations?
</span>A: Forced vibrations, such as those between a tuning fork and a large cabinet surface, result in a much lower sound than was produced by the original vibrating body.
