Answer:
f1= -350cm or -3.5m
f2= 22.1cm or 0.221m
Explanation:
A person is nearsighted when the person's far point is less than infinity. A diverging lens is normally used to correct this eye defect. A diverging lens has a negative focal length as seen in the solution attached.
Farsightedness is when a person's near point is farther than 25cm. This eye defect is corrected using a converging lens. The focal length of a converging lens is positive. This is evident in the solution attached. The near point is also referred to as the least distance of distinct vision.
Complete Question
A person throws a pumpkin at a horizontal speed of 4.0 m/s off a cliff. The pumpkin travels 9.5m horizontally before it hits the ground. We can ignore air resistance.What is the pumpkin's vertical displacement during the throw? What is the pumpkin's vertical velocity when it hits the ground?
Answer:
The pumpkin's vertical displacement is 
The pumpkin's vertical velocity when it hits the ground is 
Explanation:
From the question we are told that
The horizontal speed is 
The horizontal distance traveled is 
The horizontal distance traveled is mathematically represented as

Where t is the time taken
substituting values

=> 

Now the vertical displacement is mathematically represented as

now the vertical velocity before the throw is zero
So


Now the final vertical velocity is mathematically represented as

substituting values


Find the average speed and the average velocity.
Average speed = distance / time
distance = 10 x 8000 m = 80,000 m
time = 20 min * 60 s/min = 1200 s
Average speed = 80,000 m / 1200 s = 66.67 m/s
Average velocity = displacement / time
Given that the race car made complete circles the final poin is the same initial point, then its displacement is zero and the average velocity is zero too.
It is possible for on object to be going at 100 miles per hour, but still have a velocity. This is because the object going at 100 miles per hour has speed, which is a scalar quantity, which is defined by only magnitude, but the velocity of the object can be 0, since velocity is a vector quantity which is defined by both magnitude and direction.
Since this object only has magnitude and no direction (which is not given), then the velocity can be 0