<span>1) Explain how the particles that make up solid matter can be in perpetual motion if they do not change position. Answer: they do not mov, just vibrate a bit more and move further apart. And as a result solid expand a bit.
</span><span>2) How the Kinetic Theory of Matter defines heat. Answer: Heat is a form of energy that particles convert into kinetic energy. Adding a heat energy increases the kinetic energy of particles. This means that as a substance is heated - the particles vibrate faster and move further apart. </span>
If you illustrate the problem, you will somewhat come up with the figure shown. The missing value is the hypotenuse of the right triangle. Using the pythagorean theorems, the value is determined to be
x = √(0.7^2 + 2.4^2)
x = 2.5 km
2.5 km is the magnitude of the distance. If you want to incorporate the displacement, the answer is reported as
2.5 km, southeast. The direction is determined from the starting point to the endpoint.
Answer:

Explanation:
= Change in frequency = 2.1 Hz
= Frequency of source of sound = 440 Hz
= Maximum of the microphone
= Speed of sound = 343 m/s
= Time period = 2 s
We have the relation

Amplitude is given by

The amplitude of the simple harmonic motion is
.
Answer:
9.38 m/s
Explanation:
Mass is conserved.
m₁ = m₂
ρ₁ Q₁ = ρ₂ Q₂
Assuming no change in density:
Q₁ = Q₂
v₁ A₁ = v₂ A₂
v₁ π r₁² = v₂ π r₂²
v₁ r₁² = v₂ r₂²
Plugging in values:
(1.50 m/s) (0.0250 m)² = v (0.0100 m)²
v = 9.38 m/s
Answer: SF6
Explanation: Hexa is a prefix means 6. Sulfur Hexafluoride is expressed in SF6