Answer is: Increased pressure would increase the rate of forming water vapor.
According to Le Chatelier's Principle, the position of equilibrium moves to counteract the change, the position of equilibrium will move so that the concentration of products (water waper) of chemical reaction increase, if:
1) decrease temperature, because this is exothermic reaction (ΔH is negative).
2) increase concentration of reactants (oxygen and hydrogen).
3) increase pressure of the system, so reaction moves to direction where is less molecules.
Kp/Kc = RT
<h3>Further explanation</h3>
Given
Reaction
A(g) ⇌ C(g)+B(g)
Required
Kp/Kc
Solution
For reaction :
pA + qB ⇒ mC + nD
![\large {\boxed {\bold {Kc ~ = ~ \frac {[C] ^ m [D] ^ n} {[A] ^ p [B] ^ q}}}}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Clarge%20%7B%5Cboxed%20%7B%5Cbold%20%7BKc%20~%20%3D%20~%20%5Cfrac%20%7B%5BC%5D%20%5E%20m%20%5BD%5D%20%5E%20n%7D%20%7B%5BA%5D%20%5E%20p%20%5BB%5D%20%5E%20q%7D%7D%7D%7D)
While the equilibrium constant Kp is based on the partial pressure
![\large {\boxed {\bold {Kp ~ = ~ \frac {[pC] ^ m [pD] ^ n} {[pA] ^ p [pB] ^ q}}}}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Clarge%20%7B%5Cboxed%20%7B%5Cbold%20%7BKp%20~%20%3D%20~%20%5Cfrac%20%7B%5BpC%5D%20%5E%20m%20%5BpD%5D%20%5E%20n%7D%20%7B%5BpA%5D%20%5E%20p%20%5BpB%5D%20%5E%20q%7D%7D%7D%7D)
The value of Kp and Kc can be linked to the formula '
R = gas constant = 0.0821 L.atm / mol.K
Δn=moles products - moles reactants or
number of product coefficients-number of reactant coefficients
For reaction :
A(g) ⇌ C(g)+B(g)
number of product coefficients = 1+1=2
number of reactant coefficients = 1
Δn= 2 - 1 =1
So Kp/Kc = RT
Answer: D. They turn red litmus paper blue and taste bitter.
Explanation:
Acids are those substances which either donates hydrogen ions when dissolved in water. They have pH ranging from 1 to 6.9. They are sour in taste. They dissolve metals to give hydrogen gas. They turn blue litmus red.
Bases are those substances which either donates hydroxide ions when dissolved in water or donates a pair of electrons. They have pH ranging from 7.1 to 14. They are bitter in taste. They are slippery in nature. They turn red litmus blue.
