The correct answer is B. Monopolistic competition
Explanation:
Monopolistic competition occurs when the producers of a product determine the price of it. Also, the products sold have differences, which means consumers do not consider one product can be substituted by another because the qualities, brand, appearance, etc. are different. This is the opposite of perfect competition, in which products are substitutes and price is determined by price and demand rather than producers.
Monopolistic competition occurs in the case presented because the chocolates sold by Jack are different from those sold by Mia, who uses attractive boxes. Also, due to this difference, Mia can set higher prices and still get more demand from consumers.
Answer: Externalities occur when the actions of an individual or group spill over onto others, without their consent.
Explanation:
By definition, an Externality is the effect of an action by an individual or group that spills over onto third parties without their consent.
Externalities can be either negative or positive. A positive externality for instance would be bees from a bee farm pollinating flowers in the environment.
A negative externality would be air pollution from China for instance contributing to global warming effects experienced in Northern Africa.
Answer:
The correct answer is dominating.
Explanation:
Generally, different definitions of "social conflict" are offered, differences that call our attention to complementary aspects of the concept: For example, Stephen Robbins: "A process that begins when one party perceives that another has affected it negatively or that It is about to negatively affect some of its interests ”2 and that of Lewis A. Sew for whom the social conflict is a struggle for values and for the status, power and scarce resources, in the course of which opponents want to neutralize, damage or eliminate their rivals. A conflict will be social when it transcends the individual and comes from the structure of society itself.
A group of detailed budgets and schedules representing the operating and financial plans for the future is called a(n) <u>master </u>budget.
<h3>Which budget is sometimes referred to as the master schedule budget?</h3>
The planning budget and static budget are other names for the master budget. Because it establishes the cost per unit and the anticipated volume of production and sales, it is known as the static budget.
The operating budget and the finance budget are the two main subcategories of the master budget. The projected balance sheet is the result of the financial budget's planning for the utilization of assets and liabilities. The operating budget produces a forecasted income statement and aids in planning future revenue and expenses.
To know more about master budget, refer:
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Answer and Explanation:
(A) E(P) = (0.6) × ($2800) + (0.4) × ($2250)
= $1680+$900
= $2,580
E(S) = (0.6) × (1.40)+(0.4) × (1.5)
= 0.84 + 0.60
= $1.44
Var(S) = (0.6)(1.40 - 1.44)² + (.4)(1.50 - 1.44)²
= .00096+.00144
= 0.0024.
Cov(P,S) = (0.6)(2800-2580)(1.4-1.44) + (0.4)(2250-2580)(1.5-1.44)
= -5.28-7.92
= -13.20
b = Cov(P,S)/Var(S)
= -13.20/.0024
= -£5,500.
there is a negative exposure. as the pound gets stronger/weaker against the dollar the dollar value of british holding goes higher.
(B) b²Var(S) = (-5500)²(.0024) = 72,600($)²
(C). i would Buy 5,500 forward to hedge exchange risk exposure. By doing this, i can eliminate the volatility of the dollar value of your British asset that is due to the volatility of the exchange rate
