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Answer:
0.0890 M
Explanation:
Since the concentration of KCl is irrelevant in this case, the concentration of Na2S2O3 can be determined using a simple dilution equation:
C1V1 = C2V2, where C1 = 0.149 M, V1 = 150 mL, V2 = 250 mL
C2 = 0.149 x 150/250
= 0.089 M
To determine the concentration of S2O32- (aq), consider the equation:
The concentration of Na2S2O3 and S2O32- (aq) is 1:1
Hence, the concentration in molarity of S2O32- (aq) is 0.089 M.
To 3 significant figures = 0.0890 M
Answer:
24x10³
Explanation:
2CO₂(g) + 4H₂O(g) → 2CH₃OH(l) + 3O₂ (g)
The equilibrium constant for this reaction is:
Kc =
The expression of [CH₃OH] is left out as it is a pure liquid.
Now we <u>convert the given masses of the relevant species into moles</u>, using their <em>respective molar masses</em>:
- CO₂ ⇒ 3.28 g ÷ 44 g/mol = 0.0745 mol CO₂
- H₂O ⇒ 3.86 g ÷ 18 g/mol = 0.214 mol H₂O
- O₂ ⇒ 2.80 g ÷ 32 g/mol = 0.0875 mol O₂
Then we calculate the concentrations:
- [CO₂] = 0.0745 mol / 7.5 L = 0.0099 M
- [H₂O] = 0.214 mol / 7.5 L = 0.0285 M
- [O₂] = 0.0875 mol / 7.5 L = 0.0117 M
Finally we <u>calculate Kc</u>:
- Kc =
= 24x10³
Each carbon atom will react with 4 hydrogen atoms to form methane (
) Since there are 2 hydrogen atoms in a hydrogen molecule (
) then each carbon atom will react with 2 hydrogen molecules. Since there are 22 hydrogen molecules half as many methane molecules will be formed, so 11. Then we can subtract 11 from 34 to find the number of carbon atoms left over.
So in summary, 11 methane molecules will be formed and there will be 23 carbon atoms left over.
So in summary, 11 methane molecules will be formed and there will be 23 carbon atoms left over.