here can be a number of chemical processes by which a compounds can be broken down into simpler substances. The most common and wide-spread of such processes is Catabolism. Along with anabolism, catabolism make up the metabolism process for living organisms. In catabolism, complex chemical molecules (such as proteins, polysaccharides, etc.) are broken down into simpler molecules (such as amino acids, monosaccharides, etc.). This is often accompanied by release of energy in the form of ATP (adenosine triphosphate) molecules and intermediate metabolites (which can be used by the organism in the anabolic processes). The energy thus generated is used for operation and maintenance of cells (and consequently, the body).
Other processes that break down chemical substances into simpler substances, include depolymerization, decomposition, etc.
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The correct answer of the given question above would be option C. Carbon dioxide absorbs the most heat energy during sublimation. It is the<span> transition of a substance directly from the solid to the gas phase without passing through the intermediate liquid phase. Hope this answers your question.</span>
First, we need to determine the half reaction of magnesium. It would be expressed as:
Mg2+ + 2e- = Mg
Given the mass of magnesium metal that is produced, we calculate the total charge of the electrolysis by the relations we can get from the half reaction. We do as follows:
4.50 kg Mg ( 1000 g / 1 kg ) ( 1 mol / 24.305 g ) ( 2 mol e- / 1 mol Mg ) ( 96500 C / 1 mol e- ) = 35733388.2 C
We are given the applied EMF in units of V. This value is equal to J/C. So, 5 V is equal to 5 J/C.
35733388.2 C (5 J/C) = 178666941 J
178666941 J ( 1 kW-h / 3.6x10^6 J ) = 49.63 kW-h
A. A group of related objects that do not send out or receive feedback and cannot modify themselves
Explanation:
An open-loop system is a a group of related objects or systems that cannot send out or receive feedback and modify themselves.
- It is a non-feedback system.
- In this system, the output control system has no effect on whatever input that is fed into the system.
- Output and input in such systems are independent of one another.
- The input and output has no control whatever on each other.
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