Answer:
Divergent boundary on land
Explanation:
A rift valley is a lowland region that forms where Earth’s tectonic plates move apart (diverge), or rift. Rift valleys are found both on land and at the bottom of the ocean, where they are created by the process of seafloor spreading.
Rift valleys are created by tectonic activity and not the process of erosion.
Tectonic plates are huge, rocky slabs of Earth's lithosphere—its crust and upper mantle. Tectonic plates are constantly in motion—shifting against each other in fault zones, falling beneath one another in a process called subduction, crashing against one another at convergent plate boundaries, and tearing apart from each other at divergent plate boundaries.
The most well-known rift valley on Earth is probably the so-called "Great Rift Valley System" which stretches from the Middle East in the north to Mozambique in the south. The area is geologically active, and features volcanoes, hot springs, geysers, and frequent earthquakes.
Answer : If a substance is the limiting reactant, then it limits the formation of products because in the reaction it is present in limited amount.
Explanation :
While observing a chemical reaction, we can tell about whether a reactant is limiting or excess.
Step 1 : first write the chemical reaction and then balanced the chemical equation.
Step 2 : convert the given masses into the moles if mass of 
is 10.5 g and molar mass of is 28 g/mole and the mass of hydrogen is 0.40 g and molar mass of hydrogen is 2 g/mole.
Step 3 : Now we have to determine the limiting reagent and excess reagent.
Now we conclude that 
is the limiting reagent and hydrogen is an excess reagent.
Hypothesis :
Limiting reagent : It is the reagent in the chemical reaction that is totally consumed when the chemical reaction is complete. Limiting reagent limits the formation of products.
Answer:
One can determine the specific heat of the metal through using the clarimeter, water, thermometer and using heat equations.
Explanation:
You can learn about heat effects and calorimetery through a simple experiment by boiling water and heating up the metal in it. Then, pour it into your calorimeter and the heat will flow from the metal to the water. The two equlibria will meet: the metal will loose heat into its surroundings (the water) and teh water will absorb the heat. The heat flow for the water is the same as it is for the metal, the only difference being is the negative sign indicating the loss of the heat of the metal.
In terms of theromdynamics, we can deteremine the heat flow for the metal becasue it would be equal to the mangnitued but opposite in direction. Thus, we can say that the specific heat of water qH2O = -qmetal.
Answer:
53.11× 10²³ molecules
Explanation:
Given data:
Number of molecules of CO₂ = ?
Mass of CO₂ = 388.1 g
Solution:
Formula:
Number of moles = mass/ molar mass
Molar mass of CO₂ = 12× 1 + 16×2
Molar mass of CO₂ = 44 g/mol
Now we will put the values in formula.
Number of moles = 388.1 g/ 44 g/mol
Number of moles = 8.82 moles
Now we will calculate the number of molecules by using Avogadro number.
It is the number of atoms , ions and molecules in one gram atom of element, one gram molecules of compound and one gram ions of a substance.
The number 6.022 × 10²³ is called Avogadro number.
1 mole = 6.022 × 10²³ molecules
8.82 mol × 6.022 × 10²³ molecules / 1 mol
53.11× 10²³ molecules
Answer: seas
Explanation:
The ancient astronomers thought the mares on the moon were seas.
