Answer:
Extension
Explanation:
Polymerase chain reaction is given by Kary Mullis and it contains three steps denaturation, annealing, and extension. In denaturation, the temperature is raised to 96° c so that the DNA can denature.
In annealing, the temperature gets reduced to 55°c so that the primer can bind to the complementary sequence. In extension, Taq polymerase is used to extend the new strand.
This enzyme is isolated from thermophilic bacteria and the temperature here is raised to 72°c so that the enzyme can extend the primer and make the complementary strand. So the right answer is extension.
C. From carbon dioxide in the atmosphere
The appropriate answer is c. global warming. Global warming is an increase in the global temperature caused by the increased use of fossil fuels. Using fossil fuels since the industrial revolution has pumped extra carbon dioxide in the atmosphere than what would actually enter from natural processes. This extra carbon dioxide is increasing the green house effect and causing the temperature to increase.
Answer:
Mass does not affect gravity and distance has an indirect relationship.
Explanation:
The equation for gravity is, g = 
where, G = gravitational constant
M = mass of the planet
R = distance between the bodies (object and center of planet)
so, gravity depends on the mass of planet, not on mass of object
and is inversely proportional to sqaure of distance.
