Answer:
.
Explanation:
By Newton's Second Law, the acceleration 
of an object is proportional to the net force 
on it. In particular, if the mass of the object is 
, then
.
Rewrite this equation to obtain:
.
In this case, the assumption is that the 
force is the only force that is acting on the object. Hence, the net force on the object would also be
Make sure that all values are in their standard units. Forces should be in Newtons (same as 
, and the acceleration of the object should be in meters-per-second-squared (
). Apply the equation to find the mass of the object.
.
D. Jupiter has the highest amount of gravity in our solar system
The terminal speed of the marble is 0.588 m/s.
<h3>Calculation:</h3>
We know that,
F = mg ......(1)
where,
F = force
m = mass
g = acceleration due to gravity
Also,
v = F/k ......(2)
where,
v = terminal speed
k = proportionality constant
Substituting the value of F from equation (1) in equation (2)
v = mg/k .......(3)
Given,
m = 30 g = 0.030 kg
k = 0.500 kg/s
g = 9.8 m/s²
To find,
v =?
Put the values in equation (3)
v = mg/k
v = 0.03(9.8)/ 0.500
= 0.294/0.500
= 0.588 m/s
Hence, the terminal speed of the marble is 0.588 m/s.
Learn more about calculation of force here:
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.
Because no sunlight can penetrate it
