Answer:
c. decaying plant and animal remains
a cell adapts using natural celection in the long term
in the short term, look at this Wikipedia article.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cellular_adaptation
It is the central nervous system that takes charge of the body's involuntary functions outside conscious awareness. It is this system that is responsible for all of the body's involuntary acts, such as breathing, blinking, etc.