Answer:
HF is the acid
Explanation:
The Brønsted-Lowry theory defines the acids and bases in chemistry as follows:
An acid is the species that can donate a proton
A base can accept protons.
In the reaction:
HF(aq) + NH₃(aq) → NH₄⁺(aq) + F⁻(aq)
As you can see, HF can donate its proton to produce F⁻: HF is the acid
<em>In the same way, NH₃ is accepting a proton, NH₃ is the base.</em>
Answer: The amount of heat needed is = 4.3kJ
Explanation:
Amount of heat H = M × C × ΔT
M= mass of benzene = 64.7g
C= specific heat capacity = 1.74J/gK
ΔT = T2-T1
Where T1 is initai temperature = 41.9C
T2 is the final temperature( boiling point of benzene) = 80.1C
H= 64.7×1.74×80.7
H= 4300J
H=4.3kJ
Therefore, the amount of heat needed is 4.3kJ
Answer:
CaC2 + 2H20 ⇋Ca(OH)2 + C2H2
Explanation:
CaC2 + A H20 ---> Ca(OH)2 + A C2H2
This is calcium carbide reacting with water to produce calcium hydroxide and ethyne commonly called acetylene.
Let's now balance the equation.
CaC2 + 2H20 ⇋Ca(OH)2 + C2H2
