Answer:
Conduction directly affects air temperature only a few centimeters into the atmosphere. During the day, sunlight heats the ground, which in turn heats the air directly above it via conduction. At night, the ground cools and the heat flows from the warmer air directly above to the cooler ground via conduction.
Explanation:
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<u>Answer:</u> The temperature increase will be 31.70°C.
<u>Explanation:</u>
To calculate the increase in the temperature of the system, we use the equation:

where,
q = Heat absorbed = 36.5 kJ = 36500J
m = Mass of water = 275 g
c = Specific heat capacity of water = 
= change in temperature = ? °C
Putting values in above equation, we get:

Hence, the temperature increase will be 31.70°C.