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Mariulka [41]
3 years ago
10

The two main classes of mixtures are

Chemistry
2 answers:
Slav-nsk [51]3 years ago
4 0

Explanation:

Mixtures are the substances that contain two or more atoms mixed together in different composition.

There are two main classes of mixtures which are as follows.

Homogeneous mixtures - These are the mixtures in which solute particles are uniformly distributed into the solvent.

For example, NaCl when dissolved in water forms a homogeneous solution.

Heterogeneous mixture - These are the mixtures in which solute particles are non-uniformly distributed into the solvent.

For example, sand mixed in water is a  heterogeneous solution.

Vesnalui [34]3 years ago
3 0
Homogeneous or heterogeneous, Hope this helps!!
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The conversation of cyclopropane to propene in the gas phase is a first order reaction with a rate constant of 6.7x10-⁴s-¹. a) i
Rus_ich [418]

Answer: a)  The concentration after 8.8min is 0.17 M

b) Time taken for the concentration of cyclopropane to decrease from 0.25M to 0.15M is 687 seconds.

Explanation:

Expression for rate law for first order kinetics is given by:

t=\frac{2.303}{k}\log\frac{a}{a-x}

where,

k = rate constant

t = age of sample

a = let initial amount of the reactant

a - x = amount left after decay process  

a) concentration after 8.8 min:

8.8\times 60s=\frac{2.303}{6.7\times 10^{-4}s^{-1}}\log\frac{0.25}{a-x}

\log\frac{0.25}{a-x}=0.15

\frac{0.25}{a-x}=1.41

(a-x)=0.17M

b) for concentration to decrease from 0.25M to 0.15M

t=\frac{2.303}{6.7\times 10^{-4}s^{-1}}\log\frac{0.25}{0.15}\\\\t=\frac{2.303}{6.7\times 10^{-4}s^{-1}}\times 0.20

t=687s

7 0
3 years ago
What would be the voltage (Ecell) of a voltaic cell comprised of Cd(s)/Cd2+(aq) and Zr(s)/Zr4+(aq) if the concentrations of the
lutik1710 [3]

Answer:

1.05 V

Explanation:

Since;

E°cell= E°cathode- E°anode

E°cathode= -0.40 V

E°anode= -1.45 V

E°cell= -0.40-(-1.45) = 1.05 V

Equation of the process;

2Zr(s) + 4Cd^2+(aq) ---->2Zr^4+(aq) + 4Cd(s)

n= 8 electrons transferred

From Nernst's equation;

Ecell = E°cell - 0.0592/n log Q

Ecell= E°cell - 0.0592/8 log [0.5]/[0.5]

Since log 1=0

Ecell= E°cell= 1.05 V

3 0
3 years ago
When studying atoms, scientists can ignore the
vekshin1

When studying atoms, scientists can ignore <u>the Gravitational</u> force between charged particles that make up  the atoms because it is many millions of times smaller than other forces in the atom.

Explanation:

Scientists can ignore the gravitational force because the gravitational force is considered to be negligible as compared to the other forces due to its smaller value.We all know that the gravitational force is directly proportional to the mass of an object which  result in  a small force value.When the value of this small force is compared to the value of the electrical force between protons and electrons in atoms the we can say that the electrical force is million times stronger than the gravitational force

Thus we can say that scientists can ignore <u>the Gravitational</u> force between charged particles that make up  the atoms because it is many millions of times smaller than other forces in the atom.

3 0
3 years ago
Which element has a larger atomic radius than sulfur?
Novay_Z [31]

Cadium

Down a period, atomic radii decrease from left to right due to the increase in the number of protons and electrons across a period.

6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
An atom of argon has a radius rar = 88 pm and an average speed in the gas phase at 25°C of 172 m/s.
Rudik [331]

Answer:

1.2* 10³ rNe.

Explanation:

Given speed of neon=350 m/s

Un-certainity in speed= (0.01/100) *350 =0.035 m/s

As per heisenberg uncertainity principle

Δx*mΔv ≥\frac{h}{4\pi }

4π

h

..................(1)

mass of neon atom =\frac{20*10^{-3} }{6.22*10^{-23} } =3.35*10^{-26} kg

6.22∗10

−23

20∗10

−3

=3.35∗10

−26

kg

substituating the values in eq. (1)

Δx =4.49*10^{-8}10

−8

m

In terms of rNe i.e 38 pm= 38*10^{-12}10

−12

Δx=\frac{4.49*10^{-8} }{38*10^{-12} }

38∗10

−12

4.49∗10

−8

=0.118*10^{4}10

4

* (rNe)

=1.18*10³ rN

= 1.2* 10³ rNe.

Explanation:

This is the answer

7 0
3 years ago
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