Answer: option A
Explanation: As demonstrated by the Hardy-Weinberg principle, the dominance or recessiveness of an allele does not determine its frequency in a population.
Answer: Incorrectly paired nucleotides that still remain following mismatch repair become permanent mutations after the next cell division.
Explanation: If they replicated than the entire thing would copy that and would be permanent.
The origin of congenital adrenal hyperplasia occurs when circulating cortisol levels are low.
Congenital adrenal hyperplasia (CAH) is an autosomal recessive disease which results from mutations of genes for enzymes involved in the biochemical steps of production of mineralocorticoids, glucocorticoids or sex steroids from cholesterol by the adrenal glands (steroidogenesis). <span>Low cortisol production results in rising levels of ACTH (adrenocorticotropic hormone) because cortisol usually inhibits ACTH production. This increased ACTH production induces overgrowth (hyperplasia) and overactivity of the steroid-producing cells of the adrenal cortex.</span>
Answer:
The condition of the Earth had to become favourable before it could support any form of life.
The formation of the different layers around the earth like the ozone layer was necessary before life could originate. Primitive species such as some prokaryotes were able to live in hydrothermal conditions during the initial times. With the passage of time, as the concentration of oxygen increased due to photosynthetic prokaryotes, situations became favourable for eukaryotic organisms to arise.
Answer:
Cellular respiration, the process by which organisms combine oxygen with foodstuff molecules, diverting the chemical energy in these substances into life-sustaining activities and discarding, as waste products, carbon dioxide and water.
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