<u>Answer:</u> a. Negative externality
b.Positive externality
c.Positive externality
d.Positive externality
e.Negative externality
<u>Explanation:</u>
Positive externatility are the advantages which the people enjoy apart from the marketplace for which they do not pay any money. Negative externality means negative consequences faced by the people outside due to the activities of the firm.
A.In the scenarios given above when resource are over allocated the public resources are depleted and creates negative externality .
B. Tammy's case by raising garden increases the value of the public property which is positive externality.
C.Market demand is low so prices are low it is positive externality..
D.When resource are under allocated the public resources are not depleted and creates positive externality .
E. Water pollution affects public and creates negative externality . .
Answer:
At will employment
Explanation:
At-will employment is a term used in U.S. labor law for contractual relationships in which an employee can be dismissed by an employer for any reason, and without warning, as long as the reason is not illegal.
Through at-will employment, both the employee and the employer are able to terminate employment at any time. The employment can end at the discretion of either party at any time, with or without cause, and with or without notice.
Hence the answer to this question is At will employment
Answer:
c. used to indicate where changes in technology and machinery need to be made
Explanation:
Standard Costs are established through past experiences and hence they can be used to control costs, and plan production schedules.
Changes in technology and machinery need to be made is part of perfomance management with a future outlook.