In real machines, efficiency is always _____. less than 100% 100% more than 100%
1 answer:
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The work done by Joe is 0 J.
<u>Explanation</u>:
When a force is applied to an object, there will be a movement because of the applied force to a certain distance. This transfer of energy when a force is applied to an object that tends to move the object is known as work done.
The energy is transferred from one state to another and the stored energy is equal to the work done.
W = F . D
where F represents the force in newton,
D represents the distance or displacement of an object.
Force = 0 N, D = 20 cm = 0.20 m
W = 0 0.20 = 0 J.
Hence the work done by Joe is 0 J.
Answer:
41°
Explanation:
Kinetic energy at bottom = potential energy at top
½ mv² = mgh
½ v² = gh
h = v²/(2g)
h = (2.4 m/s)² / (2 × 9.8 m/s²)
h = 0.294 m
The pendulum rises to a height of above the bottom. To determine the angle, we need to use trigonometry (see attached diagram).
L − h = L cos θ
cos θ = (L − h) / L
cos θ = (1.2 − 0.294) / 1.2
θ = 41.0°
Rounded to two significant figures, the pendulum makes a maximum angle of 41° with the vertical.
Explanation:
As per Rayleigh criterion, the angular resolution is given as follows:
From this expression larger the size of aperture, smaller will be the value of angular resolution and hence, better will be the device i.e. precision for distinguishing two points at very high angular difference is higher.