#1 is hydroionic acid (HI)
#2 is phosphoric acid (H3PO4)
A weak acid is an acid that partially dissociates into its ions in an aqueous solution or water. In contrast, a strong acid fully dissociates into its ions in water.
Answer:
10.76 grams
Explanation:
Given that the amount of
is 25.0 grams.
Mass of 1 mole of
= 158 grams
The number of atoms in 1 mole of
is 4.
Mass of oxygen in 1 mole of
= 16\times 4 = 68 grams.
Here, 158 grams of
has 68 grams of oxygen
So, the amount of oxygen in 1 gram of
= 68/158 grams
Therefore, the amount of oxygen in 1 gram of
=
grams
=10.76 grams
Hence, 25 grams of
has 10.76 grams of oxygen.
Answer:
Ice melts into liquid water- endothermic
A process with a calculated positive q - endothermic
Wood burns in a fireplace - exothermic
A process with a calculated negative q - exothermic
Acid and base are mixed, making test tube feel hot - exothermic
Solid dissolves into solution, making ice pack feel cold - endothermic
Explanation:
An endothermic process is one in which heat is absorbed from the surroundings. The absorption of heat means that heat is removed from the surroundings hence the surroundings feel cool. When heat is absorbed, q is positive.
An exothermic process is one in which heat is released to the surroundings. The evolution of heat means that heat is released into the surroundings hence the surroundings feel hot . When heat is evolved, q is negative.
Substances have different tendencies to donate or accept electrons. When a really good donor meets a great acceptor, the chemical reaction releases a lot of energy. Oxygen (O2) is the best electron acceptor and is used in many aerobic reactions (reactions with oxygen). Hydrogen gas (H2) is a good electron donor.
When O2 and H2 are combined, along with a catalyst, water (H2O) is formed. This example of a redox reaction can be written like this: