Answer:
The answer is given below
Explanation:
When electronegativity difference arises between the bonded atoms, then a molecule is polar.
When electros are shared equally between the bonded atoms or when the polar bonds in a bigger molecule cancels out each other, then a a molucule is non polar.
(a) 50% isopropanol/H2O,--- 2 (second least polar)
(b) 25% isopropanol/H2O,----- 3 (third least polar)
(c) pure water----- is 4 (most polar)
(d) 70% isopropanol/H2O. 1 (least polar)
<span>ideal gas law: PV = nRT so .....</span><span> V = PV/(RT) </span>
<span>
Initial number of moles of Cl, n = 0.943*5.11/(0.08206 × 286) mol = 0.2053 moles.
</span><span>
We know the molar mass of K (potassium) = 39.0 g/mol </span>
<span>sooo....
The Initial number of moles of K = 29.0 g/(39.0 g/mol) = 0.7436 moles</span>
<span>Find the balanced equation for the reaction : </span><span>2K + Cl2 → 2KCl </span>
<span>Mole ratio of K:Cl = 2:1 </span>
<span>So after the reaction, the amount of K needed = (0.2053 mol) × 2 = 0.4106 mol which is less than 0.7436 mol </span>
<span>
This means that K is in excess but Cl completely reacts. </span>
<span> So we know the mole ratio is Cl:KCl = 1 : 2
</span>
<span>Number of moles of Cl (completely) reacted = 0.2053 mol which means the n</span><span>umber of moles of KCl formed = (0.2053 mol) × 2 = 0.4106 mol </span>
<span>Molar mass of KCl = (39.0 + 35.5) g/mol = 74.5 g/mol </span>
<span>Mass of KCl formed = 0.4106 mol * 74.5 g/mol = 30.6 g</span>
PH of solution will be greater than seven (pH>7), that means that solution is basic (<span>pH above </span>7<span> is a base, the higher the number, the stronger is the base).
</span>pH (potential of hydrogenis) is a measure of the hydrogen ion (H⁺) concentration of a solution. <span>Solutions with a pH less than 7 are acidic.</span>
Decomposition is a part of the carbon cycle that occurs slowly hence movement of carbon dioxide into the atmosphere when bacteria decomposes dead matter is a slow part of the carbon cycle.
<h3>What is the carbon cycle?</h3>
The carbon cycle is part of the biogeochemical cycles that exist in nature. It refers to the movement of carbon in the ecosystem. The carbon cycle cuts across the air, the land and the water bodies.
The process in the carbon cycle that occurs slowly among the options is the movement of carbon dioxide into the atmosphere when bacteria decomposes dead matter.
Learn more about carbon cycle: brainly.com/question/1627609
