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Grace [21]
3 years ago
14

Some G protein‑coupled receptors are sensitive to hormones such as angiotensin II and oxytocin and act through compounds such as

phospholipase C and IP3 . Complete the flowchart showing the cleavage of a membrane lipid to form compounds that ultimately cause the phosphorylation of specific proteins. The abbreviations used are phosphatidylinositol 4,5‑bisphosphate, PIP2 ; protein kinase C, PKC ; diacylglycerol, DAG ; inositol 1,4,5‑triphosphate, IP3 ; and phospholipase C, PLC . Which of the compounds can be considered second messengers? DAG Ser PLC Ca2+ IP3 PKC PIP2

Chemistry
1 answer:
labwork [276]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

see explaination

Explanation:

a. Please kindly check attachment for the detailed solution.

b.

The molecules that relay signals, which are received at receptors to the target sites is called second messengers. The three major classes of second messengers are cyclic nucleotides, IP3 & DAG, and calcium ions. Thus, the different second messengers in the body are cAMP, cGMP, IP3, DAG, and Ca2+.

Thus, in the given case the correct options among the following are 1, 4, and 7.

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Two species of frog mate in the same pond. One breeds in early summer and one in late summer. This is an example of what kind of
MatroZZZ [7]

Answer:

Pre-zygotic, temporal separation

Explanation:

Reproductive isolation mechanism is of two types:

  • Prezygotic mechanism
  • Postzygotic mechanism

Prezygotic mechanism isolation occurs before fertilization and helpful in preventing formation of fertile offspring.

In frog external fertilization occurs. In the external fertilization, eggs and sperms are released in water and fertilization occur outside the water.

Prezygotic isolating mechanisms may include behavioral isolation, temporal isolation, mechanical isolation, gametic isolation and habitat isolation.

Temporal separation in reproduction is the sexual activity in the same geographical range but in different periods.

Therefore, the given reproductive isolation is pre-zygotic, temporal separation.

4 0
3 years ago
what do animal cells need in order to maintain homeostasis A. light energy B. carbon dioxide C. chemical energy D.carbon monoxid
Alik [6]
Please correct me if I'm wrong but I think the answer is b or c 

also sorry if i do get it wrong
5 0
3 years ago
In what direction does heat flow on its spontaneously?
Anna71 [15]
Heat flows from hot to cold on its own spontaneity. Temperature is used to measure how hot or cold an object is in relation to its reference point.
5 0
3 years ago
1.Which statement best describes scientific laws
gtnhenbr [62]
In a way, all of the answers could be argued for (for example: in the first option: if the scientists' opinions are understood to be "informed understanding of the causes of events"), but one of the options is the best:
Scientific laws describe specific relationships in nature without offering
an explanation.

The reason why  I think this is true is that many laws are phased too short and too concise to provide comprehensive explanations, instead they describe the relationships that must hold.


One of the options is pplain false:
Scientific laws explain why natural events occur. -"Scientific laws were theories that have been tested, proven, and adopted as laws." - since they are not adopted as laws. 



6 0
3 years ago
A sample of nitrogen gas, (N2), occupies 45.0 mL at 27.00∘C and 80.0 kPa. What will be the pressure if the gas is cooled to −73.
maxonik [38]

Answer:

The new pressure is 53.3 kPa

Explanation:

This problem can be solved by this law. when the volume remains constant, pressure changes directly proportional as the Aboslute T° is modified.

T° increase → Pressure increase

T° decrease → Pressure decrease

In this case, temperature was really decreased. So the pressure must be lower.

P₁ / T₁ = P₂ / T₂

80 kPa / 300K =  P₂/200K

(80 kPa / 300K) . 200 K = P₂ →  53.3 kPa

6 0
3 years ago
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