Answer:
d = 0.05 [m] = 50 [mm]
Explanation:
We must remember the principle of conservation of energy which tells us that energy is transformed from one way to another. For this case, the initial kinetic energy is transformed into useful work that is equal to the product of force by distance.
![E_{k}=F*d\\400 = 8000*d\\d = 0.05 [m] = 50 [mm]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=E_%7Bk%7D%3DF%2Ad%5C%5C400%20%3D%208000%2Ad%5C%5Cd%20%3D%200.05%20%5Bm%5D%20%3D%2050%20%5Bmm%5D)
Speed is a scalar quantity that refers to “how fast an object is moving.”
Answer:

Explanation:
Let x be the distance to the shore
From trigonometry properties:

Answer:
1. Energy = 2880 Joules.
2. Energy = 60 Joules.
3. Quantity of charge = 120 Coulombs.
Explanation:
Given the following data;
1. Voltage = 12 Volts
Current = 0.5 Amps
Time, t = 8 mins to seconds = 8 * 60 = 480 seconds
To find the energy;
Power = current * voltage
Power = 12 * 0.5
Power = 6 Watts
Next, we find the energy transferred;
Energy = power * time
Energy = 6 * 480
Energy = 2880 Joules
2. Charge, Q = 4 coulombs
Potential difference, p.d = 15V
To find the total energy transferred;
Energy = Q * p.d
Energy = 4 * 15
Energy = 60 Joules
3. Voltage = 6 Volts
Current = 1 Amps
Time = 2 minutes to seconds = 2 * 60 = 120 seconds
To find the quantity of charge;
Quantity of charge = current * time
Quantity of charge = 1 * 120
Quantity of charge = 120 Coulombs
Yes potential increases while kinetic decreases