Answer:
2100 J
Explanation:
The heat required to increase the temperature of a substance is given by

where
m is the mass of the substance
C is its specific heat capacity
is its change in temperature
For the water in this problem, we have:
m = 100 g is its mass
C = 4.2 J/g • °C is the specific heat capacity
is the increase in temperature
So, the amount of heat needed is:

Answer: A. Object A will have a positive charge.
Explanation: If the number of protons and electrons are the same, their net charges cancel each other out, and you have a neutral charge. If electrons are transferred to another object, the amount of positive charge will outweigh the amount of negative charge. As a result, you are left with an overall positive charge in object A. Meanwhile, object B is now negative.
Answer:

b)

Explanation:
Let the amplitude of SHM is given as A
so the total energy of SHM is given as

now we know that
a)
kinetic energy is given as

here

so now we have


now its fraction with respect to total energy is given as

b)
Potential energy is given as

so we have

so fraction of energy is given as

Answer:
Yes I do believe global warming is happening, mainly because there is a plethora of data and research from scientists to support the claim. The effects of global warming around us are clearly observed as well, such as the rise in acidity in the oceans. Another example is in the Artic, where a natural occurence takes place. Ice freezes and cold salty water takes its place, and because of it's high density it sinks and sweeps across the ocean floor. That cold water is then replaced by warmer water, and this is called the global ocean conveyor belt. As seen through the example with the Artic, ocean temperature plays a key role in the conveyor belt. Climate change is fueled through human activities, which could harm the system. If one part of the conveyor belt were to break down, such as the one in the Artic, nutrients will not be distributed to start the food chain. Organisms such as phytoplankton need those nutrients to thrive. If phytoplankton are endangered, all life in the oceans is endangered. So as we can see, global warming is extremely harmful to the environment and it's effects are observed around us.
To slow global warming down we should consume less meat, and go to vegan or vegetarian diets. Your carbon footprint is halved by consuming less meat and eating a more vegan or vegetarian diet. Another thing is that we as a society should stop using so much plastic. It takes more than a century to degrade, most landfills are composed of it. Microplastics also get into our oceans, and our fish end up consuming them.
Explanation:
Is called potential energy