The coefficient for NaNO₃ = 6
<h3>Further explanation
</h3>
Equalization of chemical reaction equations can be done using variables. Steps in equalizing the reaction equation:
• 1. gives a coefficient on substances involved in the equation of reaction such as a, b, or c etc.
• 2. make an equation based on the similarity of the number of atoms where the number of atoms = coefficient × index between reactant and product
• 3. Select the coefficient of the substance with the most complex chemical formula equal to 1
Reaction
AI(NO₃)₃ +Na₂SO₄ →
Al₂(SO₄) +
NaNO₃
give coefficient
aAI(NO₃)₃ +bNa₂SO₄ →
Al₂(SO₄)₃ +c
NaNO₃
Al, left=a, right=2⇒a=2
N, left=3a, right=c⇒3a=c⇒3.2=c⇒c=6
Na, left=2b, right=c⇒2b=c⇒2b=6⇒b=3
The equation becomes :
2AI(NO₃)₃ +3Na₂SO₄ →
Al₂(SO₄)₃ +6NaNO₃
Answer:
In a chemical reaction, there is a change in the composition of the substances; in a physical change there is a difference in the appearance, smell, or simple display of a sample of matter without a change in composition.
Explanation:
Answer:
34.3 g NH3
Explanation:
M(H2) = 2*1 = 2 g/mol
M(N2) = 2*14 = 28 g/mol
M(NH3) = 14 + 3*1 = 17 g/mol
23.6 g H2* 1 mol/2 g = 11.8 mol H2
28.3 g N2 * 1 mol/28 g = 1.01 mol N2
3H2 + N2 ------> 2NH3
from reaction 3 mol 1 mol
given 11.8 mol 1.01 mol
We can see that H2 is given in excess, N2 is limiting reactant.
3H2 + N2 ------> 2NH3
from reaction 1 mol 2 mol
given 1.01 mol x
x = 2*1.01/1= 2.02 mol NH3
2.02 mol * 17g/1 mol ≈ 34.3 g NH3
compound name compound formula elements present
water H2O hydrogen (H) and oxygen (O)
ammonia NH3 nitrogen (N) and hydrogen (H)
carbon monoxide CO carbon (C) and oxygen (O)
carbon dioxide CO2 carbon (C) and oxygen (O)
