Answer:
4) Isaac Newton was the first scientist to propose the idea that gravity increases distance between objects decrease
Explanation:
1 - Kepler may have inspired most of Newton's propositions, but there is no record of collaborating on the theory of universal gravitation.
2 - The universal gravitation theory resemble the works of other great scientists, but Newton was indeed the first to propose this idea of gravitation
3 - On the contrary, these scientists have shared concepts, with differences in accuracy that supersede each other to be accepted by the community (i.e: Einstein being at the forefront despite sharing some ideas with Newton)
Answer:
Part of that kinetic energy created by moving of particles in object is transformed to heat that can be measured by thermometer.
Explanation:
By moving object creates kinematic energy, that is true. In object itself small particles are moving and creating kinetic energy as well. Part of that kinetic energy created by moving of particles in object is transformed to heat that can be measured by thermometer.
Same thing is that when you run or exercise your body temperature is raising(because of moving ).
When you sit your body does not raise temperature.
Yes. The line is increasing. The flat line at the top of the graph is where there is not acceleration and the decreasing line is deceleration.
Answer:
Explanation:
Dear Student, this question is incomplete, and to attempt this question, we have attached the complete copy of the question in the image below. Please, Kindly refer to it when going through the solution to the question.
To objective is to find the:
(i) required heat exchanger area.
(ii) flow rate to be maintained in the evaporator.
Given that:
water temperature = 300 K
At a reasonable depth, the water is cold and its temperature = 280 K
The power output W = 2 MW
Efficiency
= 3%
where;



However, from the evaporator, the heat transfer Q can be determined by using the formula:
Q = UA(L MTD)
where;

Also;




LMTD = 4.97
Thus, the required heat exchanger area A is calculated by using the formula:

where;
U = overall heat coefficient given as 1200 W/m².K

The mass flow rate:
