Answer:
0.44 moles
Explanation:
Given that :
A mixture of water and graphite is heated to 600 K in a 1 L container. When the system comes to equilibrium it contains 0.17 mol of H2, 0.17 mol of CO, 0.74 mol of H2O, and some graphite.
The equilibrium constant ![K_c= \dfrac{[CO][H_2]}{[H_2O]}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=K_c%3D%20%20%5Cdfrac%7B%5BCO%5D%5BH_2%5D%7D%7B%5BH_2O%5D%7D)
The equilibrium constant 
The equilibrium constant 
Some O2 is added to the system and a spark is applied so that the H2 reacts completely with the O2.
The equation for the reaction is :

Total mole of water now = 0.74+0.17
Total mole of water now = 0.91 moles
Again:
![K_c= \dfrac{[CO][H_2]}{[H_2O]}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=K_c%3D%20%20%5Cdfrac%7B%5BCO%5D%5BH_2%5D%7D%7B%5BH_2O%5D%7D)
![0.03905 = \dfrac{[0.17+x][x]}{[0.91 -x]}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=0.03905%20%3D%20%20%5Cdfrac%7B%5B0.17%2Bx%5D%5Bx%5D%7D%7B%5B0.91%20-x%5D%7D)
0.03905(0.91 -x) = (0.17 +x)(x)
0.0355355 - 0.03905x = 0.17x + x²
0.0355355 +0.13095
x -x²
x² - 0.13095
x - 0.0355355 = 0
By using quadratic formula
x = 0.265 or x = -0.134
Going by the value with the positive integer; x = 0.265 moles
Total moles of CO in the flask when the system returns to equilibrium is :
= 0.17 + x
= 0.17 + 0.265
= 0.435 moles
=0.44 moles (to two significant figures)
If there is an increase in industrial activity, that means that more heat will be dissipated to the atmosphere in the form of carbon dioxide. Industrialization requires fuel to keep the processes on the go. At the end of the pipeline, the combustion of fuel would result to carbon dioxide released to the atmosphere. That's how it is contributing to the global climate change through the greenhouse effect.
B. Bleach and sea water should be identified as bases
Explanation:
- The pH scale measures the acidic or basic nature of a substance.
- Ranges from 0 to 14.
- If pH is lower than 7 → the solution is an acid.
- If pH is more than 7 → the solution is an basic or alkaline.
- If a pH is a 7 it is neutral.
In the given question, the pH scale measures for bleach is 8 and for sea water it is 13. So, bleach is basic, not neutral and Sea water is basic too instead of acid. So, Bleach and sea water should be identified as bases.
Water is water and not dirt because its from the cloud s that makes rain also air is water because it was water and then started to get hot and steamy so tired to a gas and then tired to air
B) land cools off much faster than water (creating a air region of high density above land and lower density above sea)