Accelartion because he said how it reached 80 mph in just 6 seconds
When Br2 and NaF are mixed, no reaction would occur since Br cannot replace F in NaF which gives NaBr + F₂ as products. Hence, Fluorine is more reactive than Bromine. Hence, Br can't replace F.
<u>Explanation</u>:
- When two reactants Br2 and NaF are mixed, no reaction takes place since Br cannot replace F in NaF. By seeing the periodic table, the positions of the halogens in the periodic table, bromine is located way below fluorine.
- Bromine will not have sufficient energy to replace fluorine and so it will not have energy which is sufficient to join because of low reactivity. Among these fluorine represents the most reactive element among halogens.
- Some of you may think it is a single replacement reaction that gives NaBr + F₂ as products. But, according to the halogen reactivity, it decreases from top to down of the group. F is placed above Br. Hence, Fluorine is more reactive than Bromine. Hence, Br can't replace F.
When the volume and quantity of the gas are held constant, we can use the Gay-Lussac's Gas Law expressed as
P1/T1 = P2/T2
in which if the pressure of the gas decreases, we know that the temperature decreases.
We first convert the temperature to absolute temperature
T1 = 70 + 273 = 343 K
Rearranging the Gay-Lussac's equation to solve for the final temperature
T2 = P2T1 / P1
= (720 mmHg)(343 K) / 740 mmHg
= 334 K = 61ºC