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statuscvo [17]
3 years ago
15

what is the amount of heat energy released when 50.0 grams of water is cooled from 20.0 degrees Celcius to 10.0 degrees celcius

Chemistry
2 answers:
andre [41]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

The amount of heat released when 50 g of water cooled from 20°C to 10°C will be equal to  - 2093 J.

Explanation:

Given data:

Mass of water = 50 g

Initial temperature= T1 = 20°C

Final temperature= T2 = 10°C

Specific heat of water= c = 4.186 J/g. °C

Amount of heat released = Q= ?

Solution:

Formula:

Q = m. C.  ΔT

ΔT = T2 - T1

ΔT = 10°C - 20°C

ΔT = -10°C

Now we will put the values in formula.

Q = m. C.  ΔT

Q = 50 g .  4.186 J/g. °C . -10°C

Q =  - 2093 J

The amount of heat released when 50 g of water cooled from 20°C to 10°C will be equal to  - 2093 J.

Viefleur [7K]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

2,092 J is the amount of heat energy released when 50.0 grams of water is cooled.

Explanation:

Mass of water = m = 50.0 g

Initial temperature of the water = T_1=20^oC

Final temperature of the coffee = T_2=10^oC

Specific heat of water = c = 4.184 J/g°C

Heat required to cooled from 20°C to 10°C= Q

Q=m\times c\times\Delta T

Q=mc\times (T_2-T_1)

Q=50.0 g\times 4.184J/g^oC\times (10^oC-20^oC)

Q = -2,092 J

Negative sign means that energy is lost.

2,092 J is the amount of heat energy released when 50.0 grams of water is cooled.

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   1              S       2
   4              O       5

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3 0
3 years ago
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Fantom [35]

<u>Answer:</u> The \Delta H^o_{rxn} for the reaction is -521.6 kJ.

<u>Explanation:</u>

Hess’s law of constant heat summation states that the amount of heat absorbed or evolved in a given chemical equation remains the same whether the process occurs in one step or several steps.

According to this law, the chemical equation is treated as ordinary algebraic expressions and can be added or subtracted to yield the required equation. This means that the enthalpy change of the overall reaction is equal to the sum of the enthalpy changes of the intermediate reactions.

The chemical equation for the reaction of fluorine and water follows:

2F_2(g)+2H_2O(l)\rightarrow 4HF(g)+O_2(g)   \Delta H^o_{rxn}=?

The intermediate balanced chemical reaction are:

(1) H_2(g)+F_2(g)\rightarrow 2HF(g)    \Delta H_1=-546.6kJ    ( × 2)

(2) H_2(g)+O_2(g)\rightarrow 2H_2O(g)    \Delta H_2=-571.6kJ

The expression for enthalpy of reaction follows:

\Delta H^o_{rxn}=[2\times \Delta H_1]+[1\times (-\Delta H_2)]

Putting values in above equation, we get:

\Delta H^o_{rxn}=[(2\times (-546.6))+(1\times (571.6))]=-521.6kJ

Hence, the \Delta H^o_{rxn} for the reaction is -521.6 kJ.

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