Answer:
The answer is a. conditioned response.
Explanation:
In classical conditioning, a <u>conditioned stimulus</u> (the parks) is associated with an unrelated consequence, called <u>unconditioned stimulus</u> (the incidences of violence). This produces a reaction known as conditioned response (the fear of parks).
It's important to recognise that any neutral stimulus can become conditioned. In this example, Jessica would probably be afraid of <u>banks</u> if she had heard about violent events in there.
Answer:
proactive
Explanation:
Proactive behavior by an individual in psychology explains that the individual is trying to change behavior by various means i.e by setting future goals to do something to overcome from something, also referred to as self-initiated behaviors. In this example, Bill is trying to initiate a behavior( spending time with family) to deal with the stress he is facing.
This is a fairly subjective question, although many people believe that it is important for a party's candidate to occupy the white house because they will get the most votes.
The answer is <span>Positive punishment
decreases the rate of operant responding, and negative punishment
increases the rate of operant responding.
</span>
<span>An operant response is a
conduct that is modifiable by its results. At the point when conduct is
modified by its results, the likelihood of that conduct happening again may
either increase on account of support or reinforcement or decrease on account
of punishment.</span>
