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3 years ago

Describe the motion of molecules in an ice cube and in a radiator in winter

Chemistry

2 answers:

Reika [66]3 years ago

8 0

Did your answers include these concepts?

Molecules in an ice cube have lower kinetic energy than molecules in a radiator.

Molecules in an ice cube move more slowly than molecules in a radiator. They collide with less force than molecules in a radiator.

When in direct contact, the fast-moving molecules in the radiator collide with the slow-moving molecules in the ice cube.

Kinetic energy is transferred from the molecules in the radiator to the molecules in the ice cube, causing a slowdown of the radiator molecules and an acceleration of the ice molecules.

pantera1 [17]3 years ago

6 0

<span>ice cube have lower kinetic energy that molecules in a radiators</span>

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Look at pictures and help please

Tema [17]

Answer: In order to increase the rate of reaction between hydrochloric acid and sugar increase the concentration of hydrochloric acid to 2 M because greater concentration results in more collision between the reactants.

Explanation:

More is the concentration of reactant molecules more will be the number of collisions between their molecules. As a result, more readily the products will be formed.

Hence, for the given reaction when concentration of HCl is increased then there will be increase in the number of collisions between reactants.

Thus, we can conclude that in order to increase the rate of reaction between hydrochloric acid and sugar increase the concentration of hydrochloric acid to 2 M because greater concentration results in more collision between the reactants.

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3 years ago

Colligative properties depend upon the ____. Select one: a. nature of the solute b. nature of the solvent c. number of solute pa

Flauer [41]

The correct answer is C. Colligative properties only depend upon the number of solute particles in a solution but not on the identity or nature of the solute and solvent particles. I hope this anwers your question.

3 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

A 0.1326 g sample of magnesium was burned in an oxygen bomb calorimeter. the total heat capacity of the calorimeter plus water w

Sladkaya [172]

Answer: Th enthalpy of combustion for the given reaction is 594.244 kJ/mol

Explanation: Enthalpy of combustion is defined as the decomposition of a substance in the presence of oxygen gas.

W are given a chemical reaction:

$Mg(s)+\frac{1}{2}O_2(g)\rightarrow MgO(s)$

$c=5760J/^oC$

$\Delta T=0.570^oC$

To calculate the enthalpy change, we use the formula:

$\Delta H=c\Delta T\\\\\Delta H=5760J/^oC\times 0.570^oC=3283.2J$

This is the amount of energy released when 0.1326 grams of sample was burned.

So, energy released when 1 gram of sample was burned is = $\frac{3283.2J}{0.1326g}=24760.181J/g$

Energy 1 mole of magnesium is being combusted, so to calculate the energy released when 1 mole of magnesium ( that is 24 g/mol of magnesium) is being combusted will be:

$\Delta H=24760.181J/g\times 24g/mol\\\\\Delta H=594244.3J/mol\\\\\Delta H=594.244kJ/mol$

4 0

3 years ago

A chemist adds 0.50L of a 0.485 M copper(II) sulfate CuSO4 solution to a reaction flask. Calculate the millimoles of copper(II)

den301095 [7]

Explanation:

It is given that volume is 0.50 L and molarity is 0.485 M. Hence, number of millimoles will be calculated as follows.

Number of millimoles = Molarity × Volume

As there are 1000 mL in 1 L. So, 0.50 L equals 500 mL.

Therefore, putting the given values into the above formula as follows.

Number of millimoles = Molarity × Volume

= 0.485 M × 500 mL

= 242.5

Thus, we can conclude that 242.5 millimoles of copper(II) sulfate has been added by the chemist to the flask.

4 0

3 years ago

Using appropriate chemical equation distinguish between cation and anion hydrolysis

harina [27]

Answer:

HCO3- (aq) + H2O (I) <--> H2CO3 (aq) + OH- (aq)

Explanation:

The equation to distinguish between cation and anion hydrolysis is given below :

HCO3- (aq) + H2O (I) <--> H2CO3 (aq) + OH- (aq)

The important thing to remember is their origin. The anions can react with water and can produce hydroxide ions while hydroxide ions make a solution basic.

5 0

3 years ago