The answer is living cells.
Answer:
The circulatory system has evolved over time from simple diffusion through cells, in the early evolution of animals, to a complex network of blood vessels that reach all parts of the human body. Made of specialized and unique cardiac muscle, it pumps blood throughout the body and to the heart itself.
Claps shut at birth. Evolutionary changes in the vertebrate heart are tied to change from single to double-circuit heart, with increased separation of oxygenated and deoxygenated blood, allowing more efficient respiration and circulation to fuel high activity and increased oxygen demands associated with endothermy.
Answer:
to get to the other side
Explanation:
why the fk else would the chicken cross the road
Answer:
The cell interior would experience higher than normal Na+ concentrations and lower than normal K+ concentrations.
Explanation:
The Na/⁺K⁺ pump is an ATPase pump which is responsible for maintaining low Na⁺ and high K⁺ concentrations within the cytoplasm while maintaining high Na⁺ and low K⁺ concentrations in the extracellular fluid.
Since these two ions are moved against their concentration gradient, ATP hydrolysis is required to provide the energy for this process. This is done by moving in two K⁺ ions inside while moving three Na⁺ ions outside the cell for every molecule of ATP hydrolysed to ADP and Pi.
If a competitive non-hydrolyzable analog of ATP is applied on the cytoplasmic side of a plasma membrane that contained a large concentration of the Na/⁺K⁺ pump, it will act by inhibiting the action of the Na/⁺K⁺ pump. This will result in an accumulation of Na⁺ ions inside the cell and lower than normal K⁺ ions concentration.
