Translation involves synthesis of Protein amd occurs in RNA/ Cytoplasm !!
Since we can't see your choices we can only do so much to help you unfortunately. However, the word abiotic means non living. So if it's saying which is NOT an example of an abiotic factor, then your answer would be the choice that has to do with living. For example, plants, animals, etc.
Molecular evidence would include DNA
by comparing Gene sequence, you can tell which species have the most genes in common
Central dogma is done by all cells which involves the process of DNA replication, transcription and translation. DNA replication involves making of a new DNA molecule to copy the genetic information and takes place in the nucleus of a cell while Transcription is the formation of a mRNA from DNA molecule by RNA polymerase a process that takes place in the nucleus. Translation involves formation of polypeptides from the messenger RNA which takes place in the cytoplasm (cytosol) of both prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells in an organelle known as ribosomes.