Gamma rays, X-rays, most ultraviolet rays, and some infrared are absorbed by the atmosphere but do not reach the Earth's surface
True conditions
Efficiency of Heat Exchanger are as below:
the heat exchange process between two fluids with different temperatures using solid walls occurs in various engineering applications. The tool to achieve this exchange is a heat exchanger. Some applications like air conditioning, power generation, waste heat recovery, and chemical processing use this device.
The basis of the work of a heat exchanger is that the hot fluid enters the heat exchanger at temperature T1 and its heat capacity is Chot. Also, the cold fluid with the heat capacity of Ccold enters temperature t1; in the meantime, the hot fluid loses its heat, and its temperature drops to T2. It delivers heat to the cold fluid to increase its temperature to t2 and leave the heat exchanger at this temperature.
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Answer:
Since in summer, the eastern side do not face the sunlight and hence the water in eastern pot remain cool in summer.
There are three types of heat conduction through substances. These are named as conduction,convection and radiation .here we have been given convection.
Convection is the type of mode of conduction of heat in which heat will flow though a liquid and gases due to the direct physical movement of particles.In this process the hotter particles will go upward as they become lighter and cooler,heavier particles come downward which after being heated up go upward .Hence a convectional current is formed for which whole of the liquid or gas gets heated.
There are different life examples of convection.
One may take an simple example of water in a container.The water molecules which are present bottom part of the container will be heated up first and go upward.The upper particles will come downward and they will constitute a convectional current.
Another life example is the flow of wind from one region to another region.the air at hotter region will become lighter and goes upward and the wind starts flowing from cold region region in order to occupy the vacant space.
Another example is the hot air balloon rising up..It is also another example of convection of heat