The equation for impulse is I = Ft, where I is impulse, F is force, and t is time. The units for impulse are N . s.

Speedy Sue, que conduce a 30.0 m/s, entra a un túnel de un carril. En seguida observa una camioneta lenta 155 m adelante que se

Romashka [77]

Answer:

Si ocurre una colisión. 5.201 segundos después de que Speedy Sue ingrese al túnel y a una distancia de 128.995 metros.

Explanation:

Supongamos que el vehículo de Speedy Sue decelera a razón constante, mientras que la camioneta se desplaza a velocidad constante. Se requiere conocer si ambos vehículos colisionarán, lo cual implica conocer si existe algún instante tal que ambos tengan la misma posición. Consideremos además que la posición de referencia se encuentra en la posición inicial de Sppedy Sue. Entonces, las ecuaciones cinemáticas son:

Speedy Sue

$x_{S} = x_{S,o}+v_{S,o}\cdot t+\frac{1}{2}\cdot a_{S}\cdot t^{2}$

Camioneta lenta

$x_{C} = x_{C,o} +v_{C}\cdot t$

Donde:

$x_{S,o}$ , $x_{C,o}$ - Posiciones iniciales de Speedy Sue y la camioneta lenta, medidas en metros.

$v_{S,o}$ - Velocidad inicial de Speedy Sue, medida en metros por segundo.

$v_{S}, v_{C}$ - Velocidades actuales de Speedy Sue y la camioneta lenta, medidas en metros por segundo.

$a_{S}$ - Deceleración de Speedy Sue, medida en metros por segundo cuadrado.

$t$ - Tiempo, medido en segundos.

Si conocemos que $x_{S} = x_{C}$ , $x_{S,o} = 0\,m$ , $x_{C,o} = 155\,m$ , $v_{S,o} = 30\,\frac{m}{s}$ , $v_{C} =-5\,\frac{m}{s}$ y $a_{S} = -2\,\frac{m}{s^{2}}$ , encontramos la siguiente función cuadrática:

$155\,m + \left(-5\,\frac{m}{s} \right)\cdot t = 0\,m+\left(30\,\frac{m}{s} \right)\cdot t +\frac{1}{2}\cdot (-2\,\frac{m}{s^{2}} )\cdot t^{2}$

$-t^{2}+35\cdot t-155 = 0$ (Ec. 1)

Las raíces de esta función son:

$t_{1}\approx 29.798\,s$ , $t_{2} \approx 5.201\,s$

La colisión ocurriría en la raíz positiva más pequeña, es decir:

$t \approx 5.201\,s$

Ahora, la posición en que ocurriría la colisión se determina a partir de la ecuación de desplazamiento de la camioneta lenta, es decir: ( $v_{C,o} = -5\,\frac{m}{s}$ , $x_{C,o} = 155\,m$ , $t \approx 5.201\,s$ )

$x_{C} = 155\,m +\left(-5\,\frac{m}{s}\right)\cdot (5.201\,s)$

$x_{C} = 128.995\,m$

En síntesis, si ocurre una colisión. 5.201 segundos después de que Speedy Sue ingrese al túnel y a una distancia de 128.995 metros.

0 0

3 years ago

What is the solution set of the equation 3|5 -x| + 2 = 29?

Flura [38]

D. is the answer to that

3 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Help me please this test is due today!

aleksley [76]

Answer:

v = 80.48 km/h.

Explanation:

We have,

Acceleration of a train is 2 km/h/s or 7200 km/h²

Initial velocity of a train is 20 km/h

It is required to find the velocity after 30 seconds or 0.0084 h

Let v is the final speed. Using equation of kinematics as :

$v=u+at\\\\v=20+7200\times 0.0084\\\\v=80.48\ km/h$

So, the final speed of the train is 80.48 km/h.

7 0

4 years ago

Read 2 more answers

HELP ME ASAP!!!!! A patient in the hospital is undergoing testing. The patient's brain is sending electrical signals to motor ne

AysviL [449]

Answer:

The patient could be going through paralysis, which is when the motor neurons are severed which stops electrical signals from passing into the muscles. It can be caused by severe trauma to the body or psychological stress.

(I'm not sure if this is the best answer so you might want to double-check online)

3 0

3 years ago

The human ear canal is about 2.9 cm long and can be regarded as a tube open at one end and closed at the eardrum. What is the fu

solniwko [45]

The frequency of the human ear canal is 2.92 kHz.

Explanation:

As the ear canal is like a tube with open at one end, the wavelength of sound passing through this tube will propagate 4 times its length of the tube. So wavelength of the sound wave will be equal to four times the length of the tube. Then the frequency can be easily determined by finding the ratio of velocity of sound to wavelength. As the velocity of sound is given as 339 m/s, then the wavelength of the sound wave propagating through the ear canal is

Wavelength=4*Length of the ear canal

As length of the ear canal is given as 2.9 cm, it should be converted into meter as follows:

$wavelength = 4*2.9*10^{-2} =0.116$

Then the frequency is determined as

f=c/λ=339/0.116=2922 Hz=2.92 kHz.

So, the frequency of the human ear canal is 2.92 kHz.

4 0

3 years ago