Answer : The standard enthalpy of formation of ethylene is, 52.4 kJ
Explanation :
According to Hess’s law of constant heat summation, the heat absorbed or evolved in a given chemical equation is the same whether the process occurs in one step or several steps.
According to this law, the chemical equation can be treated as ordinary algebraic expression and can be added or subtracted to yield the required equation. That means the enthalpy change of the overall reaction is the sum of the enthalpy changes of the intermediate reactions.
The formation reaction of 
will be,
The intermediate balanced chemical reaction will be,
(1) 
(2) 
(3) 
Now we will reverse the reaction 1, multiply reaction 2 and 3 by 2 then adding all the equation, we get :
(1) 
(2) 
(3) 
The expression for enthalpy of formation of will be,
Therefore, the standard enthalpy of formation of ethylene is, 52.4 kJ
Entropy is also defined as a measure of the average kinetic energy of particles in a sample of matter.
Answer:
8.44 atm
Explanation:
From the question given above, the following data were obtained:
Initial volume (V₁) = 2.25 L
Initial temperature (T₁) = 350 K
Initial pressure (P₁) = 1.75 atm
Final volume (V₂) = 1 L
Final temperature (T₂) = 750 K
Final pressure (P₂) =?
The final pressure of the gas can be obtained as illustrated below:
P₁V₁/T₁ = P₂V₂/T₂
1.75 × 2.25 / 350 = P₂ × 1 / 750
3.9375 / 350 = P₂ / 750
Cross multiply
350 × P₂ = 3.9375 × 750
350 × P₂ = 2953.125
Divide both side by 350
P₂ = 2953.125 / 350
P₂ = 8.44 atm
Thus, the final pressure of the gas is 8.44 atm.
Answer:
False
Explanation:
It is coal-fired power plants that produce mercury, air pollution, and carbon dioxide.
However, nuclear energy produces radioactive waste that must be stored for many years before it can be safely disposed.
Answer:
The intermediate is carbocation.
Explanation:
The reaction of alkene with an acid to give alcohol is an electrophilic addition reaction.
In electrophilic reaction, the alkene is being attacked by an alkene.
in case of aqueous acid reaction with alkene , the electrophile is [H⁺].
When the proton attacks the alkene it generates carbocation.
The carbocation generated is formed based on stability of carbocation.
The mechanism is shown in the figure.
